Answer:
The eukaryotic cell is 10 to 100 times larger than the prokaryotic cells.
Explanation:
The eukaryotic cell is 10 to 100 times larger than the prokaryotic cells. The prokaryotic cells are primitive, simpler in structure. The eukaryotic cells are complex in structure and have different adaptation for various cellular activities.
All the cells have cytoplasm, cell membrane, nucleus. In prokaryotes, the nucleus is not well defined and no other membrane-bound organelles.
e.g. bacteria, archaea.
The diameter of prokaryotic cells is smaller than the eukaryotic cells. Because the transport of ions and cell division is faster in it. Its diameter ranges from 0.1 micrometers to 5.0 micrometers. While eukaryotic cell diameter is 10 to 100 micrometers.
The small size of the prokaryotes is an advantage to its cellular processes whereas the eukaryotic cells are larger. Because it has to adapt to the function of different cell organelles present in it.
Myelin sheaths are found on the outside of nerve cells. They protect the sensitive axons underneath like how insulation protects wires.
The fundamental building blocks of life are cells. No matter how large or little, straightforward or complex, the cell hypothesis holds true for all living things. Cells are believed to be a component of all living things, hence they can reveal information about all life.
Schleiden and Schwann advocated spontaneous generation (also known as abiogenesis) as the mechanism for cell origination, but spontaneous generation was later demonstrated to be false. The famous phrase "Omnis cellula e cellula" by Rudolf Virchow "Only pre-existing cells can give rise to new ones." However, the portions of the hypothesis unrelated to how cells first formed withstood scientific investigation and are currently accepted by the majority of scientists. The following are the elements of contemporary cell theory that are commonly acknowledged:
The basic unit of structure and function in living things is the cell.
One or more cells make up every living thing.
Through cellular division, new cells are created from existing ones.
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<span>Which planet is the only one known to have oceans of liquid water? Mercury Venus, Earth, Mars? The answer is Earth.</span>
