Based on the triangular theory of love proposed by psychologist Robert Sternberg, Alix and James have an empty love type relationship.
According to the triangular theory there are three basic components that make up love relationships (intimacy, passion and commitment), as well as the possible combinations of these elements when forming the different types of relationships.
Empty love is described as a high commitment in the relationship despite the ups and downs that may arise but without desire.
Empty love is common in long-lasting relationships, where there is a sense of respect and reciprocity.
Therefore, we can conclude that in empty love according to the triangular theory there is the decision and the commitment to love the other but without desire.
Based on the record that the male attacks the red object, the conclusion that can be made is that they recognize when the other sticklebacks are female or male thanks to their red belly and when they have to attack the other to the death, this is part of the natural selection where animals compete to simply reproduce with the female.
many black people during that time were uneducated thus being the reason a literacy test was made to be taken. Many black people didn't have jobs or money so high poll taxes made it difficult for them to vote. And the grandfather clause allowed old rules to be imposed so it would be even harder for them to vote.