The pulmonary veins transport oxygenated blood back to the heart from the lungs, while the pulmonary arteries move deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.)
Some fossil snakes have remnants of hip bones and legs even though these animals had no legs. These remnant structures are best described as:<u> vestigial structures</u>.
Vestigial structures are organic structures that do not appear to fulfill any important biological function in the organism that possesses them.
- These structures are preserved as an inheritance of the evolutionary process, because at some point in the history of evolution an ancestor of the current species had that structure.
- These types of structures, which can be bones, organs, structures in the skin or any other part of the body, no longer offer any meaningful function for the body.
- The presence of vestigial structures in animals is considered proof that evolution and natural selection exists.
Therefore, we can conclude that some fossil snakes have remnants of hip bones and legs even though these animals had no legs. These remnant structures are best described as vestigial structures.
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Answer:
Light --> Glucose --> ATP --> Heat
Source:
<em>Quizlet - Ch. 5 Microbiology (#29-42)</em>
Explanation:
During meiosis, sister chromosomes of a homologous pair separate into different cells during gamete formation . This mainly occurs in Metaphase I of meiosis where the homologous chromosomes line up the metaphase plate in their sets. Each chromosomes of a pair are then pulled to different poles of the cells separating them. Each of these chromosomes carries a set of alleles of a gene. Each cell/gamete, therefore, carried half the set of alleles of all genes compared to autosomal cells. There many combinations of these sets that can occur depending on the number of chromosomes the organism has.
These cells when combined with that of another parent during fertilization, form a zygote that grows and develops into a mature organism. The offspring will bear the characteristics of both parents because it inherits half a set of chromosomes from both parents.
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