Desertification is the inability of ecosystems to fulfill their regulatory function caused by deforestation, overgrazing, and overworking the soil.
<h2>What is desertification?</h2>
Desertification is a phenomenon that implies the loss of fertile soils due to climatic variations and human activities.
The three main causes of desertification are overgrazing, deforestation, and unsustainable agricultural practices.
Overgrazing and deforestation destroy the protective vegetation layer that covers arid and semi-arid regions.
Therefore, we can conclude that desertification is the process of ecological degradation through which areas of land that were fertile and productive are transformed into deserts.
