Answer:
Find the supporting evidence the author provides.
Explanation:
The next step after analyzing the claim made by an author, and identifying the claim is to find the supporting evidence the author provides.
This is because, anybody can make a claim, but finding evidence to support that claim is what makes the claim valid and acceptable.
By the use of narration to present facts and details.
Using description/descriptive explicatives to build an image in the reader's mind
Using the tools of comparing and contrasting.
Analogies and incorporating symbolism