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Elza [17]
2 years ago
13

What percentage of the mass of hydrofluoric acid (HF) is contributed by hydrogen?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Morgarella [4.7K]2 years ago
5 0

This problem is asking for the percent by mass of hydrogen in hydrofluoric acid. At the end, the answer turns out to be D. 5%​ as shown below:

<h3>Percent compositions:</h3>

In chemistry, percent compositions are used for us to know the relative amount of a specific element in a compound. In order to do so for hydrogen, we use the following formula, which can also be applied to any other element in a given compound:

\% H=\frac{m_H*1}{M_{HF}}*100\%

Where m_H stands for the atomic mass of hydrogen and M_{HF} for the molar mass of hydrofluoric acid. In such a way, we plug in the atomic masses of hydrogen (1.01 g/mol) and fluorine (19.0 g/mol) to obtain:

\% H=\frac{1.01g/mol*1}{1.01g/mol+19.0g/mol}*100\%\\\\\% H=5\%

Learn more about percent compositions: brainly.com/question/12247957

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The weight of the body decrease inside water why?​
Lady_Fox [76]

Penurunan atau kehilangan massa otot bisa menimbulkan penurunan berat badan yang tidak direncanakan

3 0
3 years ago
How many grams of KCI can be dissolved in 63.5. g of water at 80
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

35.8 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of water: 63.5 g

Step 2: Calculate how many grams of KCl can be dissolved in 63.5. g of water at 80 °C

Solubility is the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in 100 g of solute at a specified temperature. The solubility of KCl at 80 °C is 56.3 g%g, that is, we can dissolve up to 56.3 g of KCl in 100 g of water.

63.5 g Water × 56.3 g KCl/100 g Water = 35.8 g KCl

8 0
3 years ago
According to the image, identify the number of neutrons in the most common isotope of aluminum.
wolverine [178]

Answer:

The number of neutron in the Aluminium Isotope is :

B. 14

Explanation:

Isotopes : These are the atoms which have same atomic number but have different mass number.

<u>This image shows the average atomic mass of Al element because it is in decimals</u>.

Atomic mass = 26.98154

(Note : mass number of single isotope can never be in decimals)

It is the average of mass of different isotopes of Al

Major Isotopes of _{13}^{26.98154}\textrm{Al} are :

  1. _{13}^{26}\textrm{Al}......atomic mass = 26
  2. _{13}^{27}\textrm{Al}.......atomic mass = 27

mass of Al given in image(26.98) is nearly equal to mass of 2nd isotope(27)

mass of _{13}^{26.98154}\textrm{Al}\ \approx 27

Now calculate the neutron in _{13}^{27}\textrm{Al}

Number of neutron = mass number - atomic number

                                = 27 - 13

Number of neutron = 14

(Atomic mass is same as mass number)

5 0
3 years ago
If the temperature on 244 mL of a gas is changed to 488 mL and 6 atm, at constant
Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

<h2>12 atm</h2>

Explanation:

To find the initial pressure we use the formula for Boyle's law which is

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

Since we are finding the initial pressure

P_1 =  \frac{P_2V_2}{V_1}  \\

From the question we have

P_1 =  \frac{488 \times 6}{244}  =  \frac{2928}{244}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>12 atm</h3>

Hope this helps you

6 0
2 years ago
What does it mean to optimize a solution ?<br> How are solutions optimize
Romashka [77]

<em><u>Question</u></em>

<em><u>What </u></em><em><u>does </u></em><em><u>it </u></em><em><u>mean </u></em><em><u>to </u></em><em><u>optimize</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>a </u></em><em><u>solution?</u></em>

<em><u>To find out best possible solution for a given problem within the given constraint is generally termed as optimization</u></em>

<em><u>How </u></em><em><u>are </u></em><em><u>solution</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>optimize</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>?</u></em>

<em><u>To solve an optimization problem, begin by drawing a picture and introducing variables. Find an equation relating the variables. Find a function of one variable to describe the quantity that is to be minimized or maximized. Look for critical points to locate local extrema.</u></em>

6 0
2 years ago
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