Answer:
D, Mixture
Explanation:
Mixtures can be separated physically because that's just how the world works
Answer:
These are the isotopes of same element. i.e. hydrogen.
Explanation:
Protium and deutrium are the isotopes of hydrogen.
Isotope:
Atoms of same elements can have different atomic mass but same atomic number . These atom of an elements are called isotopes.
Hydrogen consist of three stable isotopes protium, deutrium and tritium.
These three isotopes are represented as H¹₁ , H²₁ and H³₁ respectively.
Protium consist of one proton and one electron while deutrium consist of one proton , one neutron and one electron. The number of neutron and proton is called mass number while number of electron or proton is called atomic number. The number of proton and electron are always same.That's why protium and deutrium have same atomic number but different atomic mass because there is no neutron present in protium that's why its atomic mass is less than by one from deutrium.
Answer:
447,25k
Explanation:
According to the ideal gas law
Where:
P: is the pressure of the gas in atmospheres.
V: is the volume of the gas in liters.
n: number of moles of the gas
R: ideal gas constant
T: absolute temperature of the gas in kelvin
now using:
Answer:
tiny crystals of the mineral quartz, which is made out of silica and oxygen
Q: A
according to this formula, we can get the mole fraction of water (n):
P(solu) = n Pv(water)
when we have Pv(solu) = 22.8 and Pv(water) = 23.8 so by substitution:
22.8 = n * 23.8
n= 0.958
- we need to get the moles of glucose:
moles of water = 500 g(mass weight) / 18 (molar weight)= 27.7 mol
n = moles of water / ( moles of water + moles of glucose)
0.958 = 27.7 / ( 27.7+ moles of glucose)
0.958 moles of glucose + 26.5 = 27.7
0.968 moles of glucose = 1.2
moles of glucose = 1.253 mol
∴ the mass of glucose = no.of glucose moles x molar mass
= 1.253 x 180 = 225.5 g
Q: B
here we also need to get n (mole fraction of water )by using this formula:
Pv(solu) = n Pv(water)
when we have Pv(solu)=132 & Pv(water)=150 so, by substition:
132= n * 150
n = 0.88
so, mole fraction of solution = 1 - 0.88 = 0.12
and we can get after that the moles of water = (mass weight / molar mass)
- no.moles of water = 85 g / 18 g/mol = 4.7 moles
- total moles in solution = moles of water / moles fraction of water
= 4.7 / 0.88 = 5.34 moles
∴ moles of the solution = total moles in solu - moles of water
= 5.34 - 4.7 = 0.64 moles solute
∴ the molar mass of the solute = mass weight of solute / no.of moles of solute
= 53.8 / 0.64 = 84 g/mole
Q: C
moles of urea (NH2)2 CO = mass weight / molar mass
= 4.49 g / 60 g /mol
= 0.07 mol
moles of methanol = mass weight / molar mass
= 39.9 g / 32 g/mol = 1.25 mol
moles fraction of methanol = moles of methanol / (moles of methanol + moles of urea )
moles fraction of methanol = 1.25 / ( 1.25+0.07) = 0.95
by substitution in Pv formula we will be able to get the vapour pressure of the solu :
Pv(solu) = n P°v
Pv(solu) = 0.95 * 89 mm Hg
∴Pv(solu) = 84.55 mmHg
