A - the spindle from the kinetochores that attaches to the chrs and pulls them towards the poles is a microfilament.
Trees are a crucial part of the<span> carbon cycle</span>, a global process in which carbon dioxide constantly circulates through the atmosphere into organism and back again. Carbon is the second most valuable element to life, you know, after water. Anyway, trees take carbon from the atmosphere through <span>photosynthesis </span>in order to make energy. This carbon is then either transferred into oxygen and released into the air by <span>respiration </span>or is stored inside the trees until they decompose into the soil. Therefore, the absence of trees would result in significantly HIGHER amounts of carbon dioxide in the air and LOWER amounts of oxygen! The filthy air would also be full of airborne particles andpollutants like carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide and its temperature may increase by up to 12 F.
Answer:
The fraction of heterozygous individuals in the population is 32/100 that equals 0.32 which is the genotipic proportion for these endividuals.
Explanation:
According to Hardy-Weinberg, the allelic frequencies in a locus are represented as p and q, referring to the alleles. The genotypic frequencies after one generation are p² (Homozygous for allele p), 2pq (Heterozygous), q² (Homozygous for the allele q). Populations in H-W equilibrium will get the same allelic frequencies generation after generation. The sum of these allelic frequencies equals 1, this is p + q = 1.
In the exposed example, the r-6 allelic frequency is 0,2. This means that if r-6=0.2, then the other allele frequency (R) is=0.8, and the sum of both the allelic frequencies equals one. This is:
p + q = 1
r-6 + R = 1
0.2 + 0.8 = 1
Then, the genotypic proportion for the homozygous individuals RR is 0.8 ² = 0.64
The genotypic proportion for the homozygous individuals r-6r-6 is 0.2² = 0.04
And the genotypic proportion for heterozygous individuals Rr-6 is 2xRxr-6 = 2 x 0.8 x 0.2 = 0.32
Life forms that depend on remineralize shells and skeletons will be harmed by ocean chemistry, as would species that are acid-sensitive and organisms higher in the food chain that eat these sensitive animals.
<h3>An organism is what, then?</h3>
An organism is a collection of molecules working together to form an more or less permanent together that demonstrates the characteristics of life. Definitions in dictionaries frequently use general terms like "any biological entity, such as a plant or animal reproduction."
<h3>What two kinds of organisms are there?</h3>
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms are the two primary categories. These type the cells that form the organism are the basis for this differentiation. Prokaryotic cells have a very basic, rudimentary structure without a nucleus. Additionally, membrane-bound organelles are absent.
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