Answer:
Continuous variations are formed due to chance segregation of genes during gamete formation, crossing over and chance combination during fertilization. They can increase adaptability of the race but cannot form new species.
It would be x and y chromosomes
Answer and explanation;
-The most important life processes in the oceans or sea water are photosynthesis and respiration. Photosynthesis by plants and other lower organisms uses sunlight to convert CO2 and H2O to a carbohydrate compound; O2 is a by-product of that reaction. Respiration is the process that all organisms use to recover the chemical energy stored in organic compounds. O2 is used to oxidize organic matter and release chemical energy; CO2 and H2O are by-products.
-The rates of photosynthesis and respiration are nearly balanced.all of the organic matter produced by photosynthetic algae is respired by consumer and decomposing organisms.
The monoglyceride molecule contain more energy than a glucose molecule because monoglyceride requires more oxygen for each carbon atom because there are more electrons surrounding each carbon in monoglyceride. Therefore, to oxidize monoglyceride more oxygen having high affinity for electrons, are required. Thus, monoglyceride produces more energy.
Replication of the bacterial chromosome
