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2 years ago

How do I know which substance is being reduced?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Llana [10]2 years ago

8 0

When an atoms oxidation number decreases in a reaction then it’s being reduced. the answer for that question is B

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3.46 ⋅ 10 − 19 J

Explanation:

The energy of a photon is proportional to its frequency,

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Consider an electron with charge âˆ’eâˆ’e and mass mmm orbiting in a circle around a hydrogen nucleus (a single proton) with cha

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Explanation:

The net force on electron is electrostatic force between electron and proton in the nucleus .

Fc = $\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon} \times \frac{e\times e}{r^2}$

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Butane (C4 H10(g), Hf = –125.6 kJ/mol) reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO2 , Hf = –393.5 kJ/mol ) and water (H2 O,

WITCHER [35]

Answer: Enthalpy of combustion (per mole) of $C_4H_{10} (g)$ is -2657.5 kJ

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of butane follows:

$2C_4H_{10}(g)+4O_2(g)\rightarrow 8CO_2(g)+10H_2O(g)$

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

$\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(8\times \Delta H^o_f_{CO_2(g)})+(10\times \Delta H^o_f_{H_2O(g)})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{C_4H_{10}(g)})+(4\times \Delta H^o_f_{O_2(g)})]$

We are given:

$\Delta H^o_f_{(C_4H_{10}(g))}=-125.6kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(H_2O(g))}=-241.82kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(O_2(g))}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(CO_2(g))}=-393.5kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=?$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(8\times -393.5)+(10\times -241.82)]-[(2\times -125.6)+(4\times 0)]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-5315kJ$

Enthalpy of combustion (per mole) of $C_4H_{10} (g)$ is -2657.5 kJ

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2 years ago

In terms of shape and volume, how can a gas be defined ?

Gnoma [55]

Particles in a gas are far apart compared to a solid or liquid, allowing it not to have a definitive shape or volume. This also means that gases can fill any container and be easily compressed.

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2 years ago

How do I know which substance is being reduced? ​

How do I know which substance is being reduced?