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3 years ago

Which of the following explains how all compounds are created?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Vinvika [58]3 years ago

8 0

Answer. i think that the answer is D hope it helps :)

sweet [91]3 years ago

5 0

Compounds are formed by bonding atoms of two or more different elements through chemical reaction. Atoms are bonded by losing or gaining electrons in ionic bonding and by sharing electrons in covalent bonding between two atoms participating in the bond formation. For example, one molecule of the compound water is formed by bonding two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen by sharing electrons between the atoms and forming covalent bonds. Therefore, compounds are created by losing, gaining or sharing electrons between other atoms.

(Answer) (D) By losing, gaining, or sharing electrons between other atoms.

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Calculate δs∘rxn for the reaction2no(g) o2(g)→2no2(g)express your answer to one decimal place and include the appropriate units

Anna35 [415]

The δs∘rxn for the reaction $2NO(g) + O_{2}$ → $2NO_{2} (g)$ will be -146 J/K.

Entropy would be a measurable physical characteristic and a scientific notion that is frequently connected to a condition of disorder, unpredictability, or uncertainty.

Entropy would be a measurement of the system's unpredictability or disorder. The entropy increases as randomness do. It has broad properties as well as a state function. It has the unit $JK^{-1} mol^{-1}$ .

Entropy of the reaction can be calculated by the reaction.

Δ $S^{0} rxn$ = 2 mol × $S^{0} (NO_{2} (g) - 2 mol$ × $S^{0} NO (g)$ - 1 mol × $S^{0} (O_{2} )$

Δ $S^{0} rxn$ = 2 mol × 240 J/mol.K - 2 mol × 210 J/mol.K-1 mol ×205.2 J/mol.K

Δ $S^{0} rxn$ = -146.8 J/K

Therefore, the δs∘rxn for the reaction $2NO(g) + O_{2}$ → $2NO_{2} (g)$ will be -146 J/K.

To know more about reaction

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4 0

1 year ago

A baseball is thrown high into the air. As it travels upwards it loses speed and slowly comes to a stop high above the grove wha

Aleks [24]

Answer:

Potential energy

Explanation:

The thrown baseball is converting from kinetic energy into potential energy. When it finally stops at a particular height, it attains its maximum potential energy at the position or point.

Potential energy is the energy at rest of body.
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of body.

The more a body speeds, the higher its kinetic energy attained.

As a body comes to rest, at a height, it attains potential energy.

The body during flight decreases in kinetic energy but increases its potential energy due to gravity pulling it to rest.

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is considered a renewable resource?

Mashutka [201]

Explanation:

I can give you some examples;

1) water

2) biomass

3)Soil

4) forest...

I hope this will help you

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Describe four effects that radiation can have on the human body.

Alinara [238K]

Answer:

There are many effects of radiation to the human body. (if you watch the 100, you'll see what happens)

Exposure to very high levels of radiation, such as being close to an atomic blast, can cause acute health effects such as

1. weakness

a/ fatigue,

b/ fainting,

c/ confusion.

2.Bleeding from the nose,

a/ mouth,

b/ gums,

c/ rectum

3. Bruising,

a/ skin burns,

b/ open sores on the skin,

c/ sloughing of skin.

4. Dehydration.

5. Diarrhea, bloody stool.

6. Fever.

7. Hair loss.

8. Inflammation of ex

5 0

3 years ago

1. How many moles of nitrogen monoxide can be made using 5.0 moles of oxygen in

FrozenT [24]

Answer:

1) 10.0 moles of NO

2) 25 moles of NaCl

3) 1200 moles of CO2

4) 1.03 moles of MgO

5) 0.72 moles H2

6) 1041.15 grams BaCl2

7) 9.55 grams MgO

8) 45.5 grams Au

9 )14.93 grams AlCl3

Explanation:

1. How many moles of nitrogen monoxide can be made using 5.0 moles of oxygen in the following composition reaction?

N2 + O2 → 2NO

For 1 mol N2 we need 1 mol O2 to produce 2 moles of NO

For 5.0 moles of N2 we need 5.0 moles of O2 to produce 10.0 moles of NO

2. The neutralization of an acid with a base is a double replacement reaction in which a salt and water are formed. If you start with 25 moles of HCl and neutralize it with NaOH how many moles of NaCl will be formed?

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

For 1 mol HCl we need 1 mol NaOH to produce 1 mol of NaCl and 1 mol H2O

For 25 moles of HCl we need 25 moles of NaOH to produce 25 moles of NaCl and 25 moles of H2O

3. A car burns gasoline (octane – C8H18) with oxygen. If you drive to Salt Lake and burn 150 moles of octane how many moles of carbon dioxide are you producing?

2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O

For 2 moles of octane we need 25 moles of O2 to produce 16 moles of CO2 and 18 moles of H2O

For 150 moles of octane we need 25*75 = 1875 moles of O2

To produce 16*75 = 1200 moles of CO2 and 18*75= 1350 moles

4. If 25 gram of magnesium combines with oxygen in a composition reaction, how many moles of magnesium oxide will be formed?

2Mg + O2 → 2MgO

Moles of Mg = 25.0 g/24.3 g/mol = 1.03 moles

For 2 moles Mg we need 1 mol O2 to produce 2 moles MgO

For 1.03 moles Mg we'll have 1.03 moles of MgO

5. . Lithium reacts with water in a single replacement reaction. How many moles of hydrogen gas a produced by 10 grams of lithium?

2Li + 2H2O → 2LiOH + H2

Moles Li = 10.0 grams/ 6.94 g/mol = 1.44 moles

For 2 moles Li we need 2 mole H2O to produce 2 moles LiOH and 1 mol H2

For 1.44 moles Li we need 1.44 moles H2O to produce 1.44 moles H2O and 0.72 moles H2

6. Barium chloride reacts with sodium sulfate in a double replacement reaction. How many grams of barium chloride are required to react with 5 moles of sodium sulfate?

BaCl2 + Na2SO4 → BaSO4 + 2NaCl

For 1 mol of BaCl2 we need 1 mol of Na2SO4 to produce 1 mol of BaSO4 and 2 moles NaCl

For 5 moles Na2SO4 we need 5 moles BaCl2

mass BaCl2 = 5 moles * 208.23 g/mol = 1041.15 grams BaCl2

7. Magnesium carbonate when heated decomposes to form magnesium oxide and carbon dioxide. How many grams of magnesium oxide will be formed if 20 grams of magnesium carbonate are heated?

MgCO3 → MgO + CO2

Moles MgCO3 = 20.0 grams / 84.31 g/mol

Moles MgCO3 = 0.237 moles

For 1 mol MgCO3 we'll have 1 mol MgO and 1 mol CO2

For 0.237 moles MgCO3 we'll have 0.237 moles MgO and 0.237 moles CO2

Mass MgO = 0.237 moles * 40.30 g/mol = 9.55 grams MgO

8. If 70 grams of gold III chloride decomposes into its elements, how many grams of gold will be produced?

2AuCl3 → 2Au + 3Cl2

Moles AuCl3 = 70 grams / 303.33 g/mol = 0.231 moles

For 2 moles AuCl3 we'll have 2 moles gold and 3 moles Cl2

For 0.231 moles AuCl3 we'll have 0.231 moles gold

Mass of gold = 0.231 moles * 196.97 g/mol = 45.5 grams Au

9. Chlorine is more reactive element than bromine, thus chlorine will replace bromine in compound through a single replacement reaction. If 30 grams of aluminum bromide react with chlorine in this fashion how many grams of aluminum chloride will be formed?

2AlBr3 + 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3 + 3Br2

Moles AlBr3 = 30 g /266.69 g/mol = 0.112 moles

For 2 moles AlBr2 we need 3 moles Cl2 to produce 2 moles AlCl3 and 3 moles Br2

For 0.112 moles AlBr3 we need 3/2 * 0.112 = 0.168 moles of Cl2

To produce 0.112 moles of AlCl3 and 0.168 moles of Br2

Mass AlCl3 = 0.112 moles * 133.34 g/mol = 14.93 grams AlCl3

8 0

3 years ago