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The number of cruise passengers must there have been in 2017 is 26.7 million.
<h3>What is percentage?</h3>The term "percentage" comes from the Latin phrase "per centum," meaning "by the hundred." Percentages represent fractions with a denominator of 100. In other terms, it is the relationship between portion and whole in which the value of the whole is always assumed to be 100.
Now according to the question;
Let x represent the total number for cruise passengers during 2017.
In 2018, a 6.7% rise in x results in 28.5 million cruise passengers.
So, 106.7 % of x = 28.5
Multiplying both sides by 100;
Dividing both sides by 106.7;
x = 26.7
Therefore, the number of cruise passengers in 2017 must have ranged from 26.7 million.
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Answer:
There is a probability of P=0.94 that at least 81 rolls are needed to get the sum of 307.
Step-by-step explanation:
The roll of a six-sided die sum has this parameters:
Mean: 3.5
Standard deviation: 1.7
If the die is rolled 81 times, the distribution of the sum of the 81 rolls will have the following parameters:
Note: the variance of the sum of random variables is equal to the sum of the variance of the individual variables.
Then, we can calculate the probabilties that the sum of 81 rolls is lower than 307.
There is 94% of chances that the sum of 81 rolls is lower than 307, so there is a probability of P=0.94 that at least 81 rolls are needed to get the sum of 307.