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ki77a [65]
2 years ago
6

What are the three parts of the modern cell theory?

Biology
2 answers:
Rus_ich [418]2 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

The classical cell theory was proposed by Theodor Schwann in 1839. There are three parts to this theory. The first part states that all organisms are made of cells. The second part states that cells are the basic units of life. These parts were based on a conclusion made by Schwann and Matthias Schleiden in 1838, after comparing their observations of plant and animal cells. The third part, which asserts that cells come from preexisting cells that have multiplied, was described by Rudolf Virchow in 1858, when he stated omnis cellula e cellula (all cells come from cells).

Since the formation of classical cell theory, technology has improved, allowing for more detailed observations that have led to new discoveries about cells. These findings led to the formation of the modern cell theory, which has three main additions: first, that DNA is passed between cells during cell division; second, that the cells of all organisms within a similar species are mostly the same, both structurally and chemically; and finally, that energy flow occurs within cells.

anygoal [31]2 years ago
5 0

(1) All living things are made up of cells

(2) Cells is the basic unit of life

(3) All cells come from preexisting cells through the process of cell division

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The presence of new nucleus in the cell

Explanation:

If the cell have true nucler then it is eukaryotic,but when it is having not true nuclear in the cell then it is prokaryotic

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7 0
3 years ago
In fruit flies, eye color is a sex-linked trait. Red is dominant to white.
ozzi

Answer:

The correct answers are:

1 a. X^RX^r - red eye color female

b. X^RX^R - red eye color female

c. X^RY - red eye color male

d. X^rY - white eye color male

e. X^rX^r - white eye color female

(2nd part can also be answered by above)

Explanation:

It is given that the eye color is a sex-linked character where Red eye color is dominant over white eye color in fruit flies. Sex-linked characters are the character that is a similar inheritance pattern except in the case of the male as there is a Y chromosome that does not carry the gene for the eye color trait so the trait will depend on the allele present on a single  X chromosome in males.

On the basis of this, the sex and color of eyes will be:

a. X^RX^r - red eye color female - Dominant character will mask the recessive white color and two copies of X which means female.

b. X^RX^R - red eye color female - both copies are dominant so red-eye color will be expressed and two copies of the X chromosome that means female

c. X^RY - red eye color male - One X and one Y chromosome that means male and only dominant allele present so red eye color.

d. X^rY - white eye color male - Only allele that is present is recessive with one Y chromosome that means male with white eye color.

e. X^rX^r - white eye color female - two X chromosomes with recessive allele which means white eye color female.

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3 years ago
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