Constantinople changed to Istanbul after falling to the Ottomans. Istanbul is the name for the city now, too. I hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
Gibbons v. Ogden, 22 U.S. (9 Wheat.) 1 (1824), was a landmark decision in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to Congress by the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation.
The correct answer is “The United States supports Israel in spite of terrorist attacks.”
Israel remains an important ally for the US because Israel was able to prevent victories by radical nationalist movements in Lebanon and Jordan, Israel’s air force is predominant in the Middle East region. The Country also tests American arms on the field and also prefers American weapons over Soviet weapons.
The most important fact is that Israel’s intelligence was assisted US intelligence on operations. They also have missiles that are capable of reaching as far as Russia.
With all these facts it is easy to see that the US has in Israel an important geopolitical ally because of its assets and its location in the Middle East.
Lillie Mae Bradford was arrested for:
3. For sitting in the "wrong" part of the bus.
In 1951, afro-american citizens were segregated in many public places, one of them the buses. They were supposed to sit in the back of the bus, leaving the front available for white people. Bradford was arrested for breaking this rule while asking the driver to charge her the right price for the trip, which was too high. She was asked twice to go to the back of the bus without her request so, as a protest, she sat in front. Bradford was charged of disorderly conduct. Though a neighbor bailed her, the criminal record followed her for life as an obstacle to find a job.
Roosevelt was indicating that he wanted to protect American workers (with unemployment insurance), but was not encouraging that persons receive government handouts as a perpetual way of life ("the dole").
The expression, "being on the dole," came into use in Britain after World War I, as slang for receiving unemployment benefits, or money being "doled out" by the government. Frances Perkins, who became Secretary of Labor for the Roosevelt Administration, recalled how Roosevelt had included that line already in a speech as a candidate for the presidency in 1932. She noted that Roosevelt's words were subtly attractive to voters. When he said, "I am for unemployment insurance but not for the dole," it signaled a commitment of his candidacy toward helping the unemployed. "It created a great interest and a great enthusiasm among the voters," she said, and they worked to get such ideas into the Democratic Party's national platform.
Incidentally, Frances Perkins was the first woman to serve in a cabinet position for the US government.
