The correct option is (D); A participant is asked to solve an easy puzzle in front of other participants.
<h3>What is social facilitation?</h3>
The tendency for the presence of others to enhance a person's performance on a task is known as social facilitation.
Some key features of social facilitation are-
- The theory of social facilitation emerged from the study of experimental social psychology as a way to explain how people behave in social settings.
- One's dominant response can be strengthened merely by being around other people, according to the definition of social facilitation.
- An individual engages in social facilitation when they successfully perform a manageable activity in front of an audience.
- Working on a difficult activity in front of a crowd may cause arousal to rise over a healthy level and impair performance.
- A beginner on a new instrument, however, could become anxious or distracted by the pressure of performing in front of an audience, and make errors they wouldn't have made during solo practice.
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The correct question is -
Which experimental scenario is most likely to result in social facilitation?
A. A group of participants, who initially agree on a social issue, are asked to discuss their views with each other
B. A group of participants, who initially disagree on a social issue, are asked to discuss their views with each other
C. A participant is asked to solve a complex puzzle in front of other participants
D. A participant is asked to solve an easy puzzle in front of other participants
Answer:
The answer is unconscious and preconscious, respectively.
Explanation:
The unconscious usually holds unpleasant or unacceptable ideas which are not accesible by conscious thought. Some psychoanalists suchs as Sigmund Freud used dream analysis to access these ideas.
The preconscious contains ideas that can be brought to awareness easily, often at very specific situations (e.g. an answer for an exam).
She was convicted of witchcraft and executed in the Salem trials.
Answer:
We can use the Climatage scandal as an example of Boundary Work.
Explanation:
Boundary work is a term created by the sociologist Thomas F. Gieryn and consists of the work of assigning concepts that serve as a characteristic to a scientific branch, specifying it and separating it from the other fields. These concepts can be the methods used in this scientific field, the organization of work, the necessary equipment, the values adopted, among others.
An example of boundary work can be seen in the scientific scandal called Climategate, where limits were placed on the scientific institution that would allow it to respond to the plagiarism charges it was receiving.