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Lady_Fox [76]
2 years ago
11

What is Transpiration ???!​

Biology
2 answers:
Orlov [11]2 years ago
7 0

\huge \bf༆ Answer ༄

Transpiration is the the phenomenon which generally occurs in plant, In which the plant looses water in the form of water vapour through stomata.

Two main functions of transpiration ~

  • It causes transpirational pull that helps in transportation of water from roots to upper portions of the plant

  • It helps to release excess water
guapka [62]2 years ago
4 0
<h3>Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts, such as leaves, stems and flowers</h3>
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State the process of carbon cycling
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Answer:

The carbon cycle describes the process in which carbon atoms continually travel from the atmosphere to the Earth and then back into the atmosphere. Since our planet and its atmosphere form a closed environment, the amount of carbon in this system does not change.

Explanation:

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1 year ago
Question 13 (1 point)
Darina [25.2K]

Answer: net primary productivity is the amount of energy lost through respiration by producers SUBTRACTED From the gross primary productivity of an ecosystem

6 0
2 years ago
Use the following words to fill in the blanks: nucleus, base-pairing, transcription, translation, genes, cytoplasm, polypeptide
Mkey [24]

Answer:

Use the following words to fill in the blanks: nucleus, base-pairing, transcription, translation, genes, cytoplasm, polypeptide chain, structure, ribosome, proteins, protein synthesis, cytosine, adenine, uracil, tRNA, mRNA, amino acid, DNA, RNA polymerase, codon.

DNA is made up of segments called  nucleotides

. Genes provide the coding to create  codon

. Proteins are created through the processes of  translation

and  transcription

. Together these processes are known as  protein synthesis

. The first step in protein synthesis is transcription, where translation

is used as the template for the creation of an mRNA strand. The enzyme,  RNA  Polymerase

matches up the correct bases, using  base-pairing

rules. When adenine is found on the DNA strand,  cytosine

will be the complementary base on the mRNA strand. When thymine is found on the DNA strand,  adenine

will be the complementary base on the mRNA strand.

and guanine are the other two bases that pair with one another. Since DNA is too large to leave the nucleus of the cell,  tRNA

must be created. It is smaller and able to travel outside the  nucleus

of a cell. Next, mRNA leaves the nucleus, heads through the  cytoplasm

towards a  ribosome

where translation occurs. In the ribosome, a  codon

on the mRNA strand (3 bases), connects to the anticodon on a  tRNA

molecule. When the codon and anticodon connect, the  amino acid

on the tRNA molecule detaches, forming a  polypeptide chain

which eventually makes up the protein. Proteins are essential for life because they make up the  structure

of living organisms and help organisms to function.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A) Identify and describe the four levels of protein structure.
fgiga [73]
The four levels of protein structure are distinguished from one another by the degree of complexity in the polypeptide chain. A single protein molecule may contain one or more of the protein structure types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure. 1. Primary Structure: describes the unique order in which amino acids are linked together to form a protein.

2. Secondary Structure: refers to the coiling or folding of a polypeptide chain that gives the protein its 3-D shape. There are two types of secondary structures observed in proteins. One type is the alpha (α) helix structure. This structure resembles a coiled spring and is secured by hydrogen bonding in the polypeptide chain. The second type of secondary structure in proteins is the beta (β) pleated sheet. This structure appears to be folded or pleated and is held together by hydrogen bonding between polypeptide units of the folded chain that lie adjacent to one another

3. Tertiary Structure: refers to the comprehensive 3-D structure of the polypeptide chain of a protein.

4. Quaternary Structure: is the structure of a protein macromolecule formed by interactions between multiple polypeptide chains. Each polypeptide chain is referred to as a subunit. Proteins with quaternary structure may consist of more than one of the same type of protein subunit.
6 0
3 years ago
Stanley Miller's experiments showed a pre-cellular life could have begun with the formation of proteins. carbohydrates. lipids.
Katena32 [7]
Stanley Miller's experiments showed a pre-cellular life could have begun with the formation of lipids, but it should be noted that this is not necessarily true. 
6 0
3 years ago
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