Answer:
Amp resistant phenotypes
Explanation:
Insertion of the desired gene sequence within the sequence of an antibiotic resistance gene makes the transformed cells to lose the resistance against that particular antibiotic. To create a recombinant plasmid vector, the sequence of the gene for erythromycin resistance was cut with the restriction enzyme. This would cause a loss of resistance against erythromycin in the transformed cells. Since the ampicillin resistance gene was intact, the transformed gene would exhibit resistance against ampicillin. Therefore, the transformed cells would be ampicillin-resistant and erythromycin sensitive.
A controlled experiment is when the experimenter can change one variable in the experiment and completely change the results.
Redi experiment involved a closed jar with rotting meat on the inside. He waited for a few days and found no new forms of life in the jar.
He then did the same experiment, but this time he took the lid off the jar. After those few days he found there were maggots in the rotting meat from flies.
This is a great example of a controlled experiment, because he only had to change one variable to completely change the results. In this case that variable was just removing the lid from the jar.
Redi was trying to prove spontaneous generation with his experiment. Although, it failed.
Spontaneous generation: When life forms from non-livings.
Redi disproved spontaneous generation, but proved biogenesis.
Biogenesis: When life comes from other living beings.
He proved biogenesis because the flies had reproduced when the jar was opened.
False biology is about learning the anatomy of plants and humans
Answer:
Microfilaments, Intermediate filaments and microtubules
Explanation:
Three distinct elements make up the cytoskeleton in eukaryotic cells are:
1. Microfilaments or actin filaments which are composed of actin proteins. The functions of those filaments are: muscle contraction (myosin heads move “walk” on actin filaments), the movement of the cell, intracellular transport, maintaince of the cell shape..
2. Intermediate filaments which can be made of vimentins, keratin, lamin, desmin… Their functions are: the maintenance of cell shape, anchoring organelles, structural components of the nuclear lamina, cell-cell and cell-matrix junctions…
3. Microtubules are filaments polymers of alpha and beta tubulin. Their roles are in intracellular transport (associated with motor protein dyneins and kinesins), formation of the axoneme of cilia and flagella, formation of the mitotic spindle.
