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guapka [62]
3 years ago
6

How are bacteria evolving to become more dangerous and virulent towards humans?

Biology
1 answer:
makkiz [27]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Resistance

Explanation:

Bacteria are single cell microbes that can be found in plant cells, animal, human body...They could be beneficial some are use for fermentation or harmful.

Over time, Bacterial have shown resistance and virulent to man by gaining resistance to antibiotics use to destroy there adverse effect in human system.

Some bacteria such as mycobacterium gonorrhoeae that causes gonorrhoea has shown medium resistance to antibiotics

Acinetobacter Baumannii causing pneumonia has shown a high level of resistance towards antibiotics making it difficult to reduce there effect. This has lead to more research on how this bacterial will be less virulent and harmful to man

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Ordering corrective advertising. 
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3 years ago
Punnett square question? 80 PTS FOR BEST ANSWER!
kkurt [141]

Answer:

Explanation:

For number 4, it tells you that purple body color is dominant to blue.

When an allele is dominant over another allele (alleles are different forms of genes, represented using letters) that means only one dominant allele needs to be present to express the dominant phenotype (phenotype is the physical appearance determined by genotype). Since purple is dominant, we use a capital "P" to represent it. Since blue is not dominant, it is called recessive, so we use a lower-case "p" to represent it.

The first genotype they give you, it is "PP", and since at least one big P is there, the phenotype is purple.

The second genotype they give you is "Pp", and since there is at least one capital P, the phenotype is also purple. It does not matter that the second allele is a lower-case, because as long as there is a capital P present, it will masks the presence of the lower-case (recessive) allele.

The third genotype is "pp", both are lower-case, so there is not dominant allele to mask the recessive ones. So, the phenotype is blue. The recessive phenotype will only be phenotypically present if the genotype is homozygous recessive.

Homozygous - having both of the same alleles (PP or pp)

In which PP is known as homozygous dominant, because it is made from the dominant allele. And pp is known as homozygous recessive, because it is made from the recessive allele.

Heterozygous - having one dominant and one recessive allele (Pp)

Note: It does that really matter what letter you use, the importance is whether it is a capital or not because that tells you if it is dominant or recessive.

The same for square shape. It says that square is dominant over round, so a capital letter is used to represent square (S), and a lower-case to represent round (s).

Therefore, the phenotype would be:

Square, Square, round, respectively.

Number 5 is asking you to go from the phenotype (physical look) to the genotype.

Tall head is (T) and dominant to short (t).

Tall = could be PP or Pp (homozygous dominant or heterozygous). It could be both since in both genotypes at least one dominant allele is present, so it will result in a dominant phenotype.

Short = tt. It is "tt" because it is recessive, and the only way to physically show the recessive phenotype is to have a homozygous recessive genotype.

Green is dominant over blue, so again.

Green body - the genotypes could be GG or Gg. At long as there is one capital (dominant) allele.

Yellow body - gg (it is recessive, so it cannot have a capital "G", or that would masks the recessive g).

Hope this helps.

7 0
3 years ago
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sesenic [268]
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HE IMPROVED THE WORLD BY GIVING SOMTHING THAT IT DID NOT HAVVE

Explanation:

ENJOY :)

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You are operating a powerboat at night. Your red sidelight must be visible to boats approaching from which direction(s)?
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I believe the answer is head-on and port (left). The side lights are usually visible to vessels approaching from the front or the side. The red light usually indicates a vessel's port (left) side while the green light indicates a vessel's starboard (right) side. These lights ensure that there is safety at night as the vessels navigate.
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