Answer:
A homologous pair
Explanation:
In determining the expression trait of humans, this is based on the homologous chromosomes. This in turn comprised of alleles otherwise known as homologous alleles. The homologous loci are thereby located in these alleles which served as the formation of traits when combined.
Hence, normally, A HOMOLOGOUS PAIR is required to determine the outward expression of a trait?
<u><em>Female:</em></u>
*Ovaries - release of oocytes (eggs), estrogen and progesterone.
*Oviducts (fallopian tubes) - where fertilization of the oocyte occurs to form a zygote.
*Uterus - where the zygote develops
*Cervix and vagina - allow for the entry of sperm for fertilization
<u><em>Male:</em></u>
*Testes - Releases testosterone and sperm
*Vas deferens - Passageway for sperm
*Epididymis - allows the sperm to pass from the testes and vas deferens and equips them with semen so they can survive internal fertilization
*Penis - releases sperm into the external environment for fertilization to occur
I hope I helped!
Chromosome is a structure that contains DNA molecules packaged around histone proteins, therefore carries the heredity material. Chromosomes number determines whether a cell is haploid (n) or diploid (n). A diploid cell has both set of homologous chromosomes while the haploid cell has only one set. Nucleus is the cellular structure that is responsible for the localized storage of chromosomal DNA.