Answer:
x = 2 cm
y = 2 cm
A(max) = 4 cm²
Step-by-step explanation: See Annex
The right isosceles triangle has two 45° angles and the right angle.
tan 45° = 1 = x / 4 - y or x = 4 - y y = 4 - x
A(r) = x* y
Area of the rectangle as a function of x
A(x) = x * ( 4 - x ) A(x) = 4*x - x²
Tacking derivatives on both sides of the equation:
A´(x) = 4 - 2*x A´(x) = 0 4 - 2*x = 0
2*x = 4
x = 2 cm
And y = 4 - 2 = 2 cm
The rectangle of maximum area result to be a square of side 2 cm
A(max) = 2*2 = 4 cm²
To find out if A(x) has a maximum in the point x = 2
We get the second derivative
A´´(x) = -2 A´´(x) < 0 then A(x) has a maximum at x = 2
The second one because for every x value there is one and only one y value. If you plotted the points and graphed it, you would know it is not a function if it doesn't pass the vertical line test. Notice the same x values show up repeatedly in the other ordered pairs with different y values. Only one y value for every x value
Answer: -4
Explanation:
f(4) = 4(4) - 20
f(4) = 16 - 20
f(4) = -4
No solution because the absolute value equals a negative number and it can only equal a positive number