Answer:
time; point
Explanation:
The complete question is as follows:
The shortest length of time required to kill all test microbes at a specified temperature is the thermal death __________ whereas the lowest temperature required to kill all microbes in a sample within 10 minutes is the thermal death _________.
time; point
window; point
point; time
time; temperature
- When a population of bacteria gets killed due to exposure to high temperatures then this is termed as thermal death.
- The time taken to kill a specific microbe at a specific temperature is termed as the thermal death time. The length of the time taken depends on the nature of the target microbe and hence, varies from one to another.
- The lowest temperature that will kill all the microbes in a sample within ten minutes is defined as the thermal death point. The temperature at which the microbes get killed within 10 minutes also varies from one microbe to another.
- Thermal death results in the disruption of the cell membranes of the microbes and hence can kill the microbes.
The best answer to fill in the blank is "multilayered membrane."
<span>linnaen classification was 2 kingdom classification,named plantae and animalia, on the basis of nutrition w.h.whittaker included 5 kingdom classification monera,protista,fungi,plantae,animalia.
so option b)plant and animal kingdom is right,
actually linnaeus put all protists,monerans,and plants in one kingdom plantae,though they have different cell structure,and mode of nutrition.</span>