Answer:
Answer is B, higher order conditioning.
Explanation:
Higher order conditioning is a situation or occurrence where a stimulus without effect,i.e a neutral stimulus, is connected or used together with a conditioned stimulus, in order to create the same output or result as the conditioned stimulus.
In the case of Marlene, the neutral stimulus is the closet door that squeak, initially, Marlene was not afraid of the squeaking of the closet door, but started getting afraid when she knew that the paddle was there. This is because she knew that the paddle was used for spanking her, which she feared a lot.
Answer:
(A) High context culture
Explanation:
High-context cultures are those that communicate in ways that are implicit and rely heavily on context. In contrast, low-context cultures rely on explicit verbal communication. High-context cultures are collectivist, value interpersonal relationships, and have members that form stable, close relationships
Answer:
The Constitution explicitly assigns the president the power to sign or veto legislation, command the armed forces, ask for the written opinion of their Cabinet, convene or adjourn Congress, grant reprieves and pardons, and receive ambassadors.
Explanation:
There were many factors that led to the colonization of Africa one was the desire to control the valuable natural resources that existed in African territories. Another major reason was that colonies were seen as a status symbol that could increase the prestige of a state and also the states real power relative to other states. Therefore, states were not powerful states in Europe unless they possessed major colonies. In Africa the colonization was also facilitated by the proximity of Africa to Europe thereby it was easier for European states to get to Africa.