Answer:
D. the homologous chromosomes are paired AND the spindle is formed
Explanation:
Meiosis is the type of cell division that results in four daughter cells with each having a reduced number of chromosomes (by half). Both meiosis and mitosis occur in different stages including prophase, metaphase, anaphase etc but meiosis occurs in two series of division processes called meiosis I and meiosis II.
In prophase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes, which are similar but non-identical chromosomes from male and female parents pair to form tetrad or bivalent. This pairing of homologous chromosome is unique and peculiar to MEIOSIS but never mitosis.
Both were powerful nations and they served as trading hubs in their respective regions during that time.
Answer:
The cell theory was given by Schwann and Schleiden. The fact that cells can be observed in plants, animals, fungi, protists, bacteria and archea comes from one of the postulates of cell theory- All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.
Explanation:
The cell theory initially contained three postulates:
- The cell is the basic unit of organization in all organisms.
- All living organisms contain one or more than one cell.
- All cells arise from cells which are already in existence.
The discovery of cell was made by Robert Hooke. Later after further observations, more points were added to the cell theory like
- The genetic component of the cell is DNA and is transferred within cells.
- The <em>chemical composition</em> of all the cells is similar.
- A flow of <em>energy</em> occurs within the cells.
Answer:
The overall purpose of the light-dependent reactions is to convert light energy into chemical energy. This chemical energy will be used by the Calvin cycle to fuel the assembly of sugar molecules.
Explanation:
Sana tama hshshshshsh