Answer:
- The probability that overbooking occurs means that all 8 non-regular customers arrived for the flight. Each of them has a 56% probability of arriving and they arrive independently so we get that
P(8 arrive) = (0.56)^8 = 0.00967
- Let's do part c before part b. For this, we want an exact booking, which means that exactly 7 of the 8 non-regular customers arrive for the flight. Suppose we align these 8 people in a row. Take the scenario that the 1st person didn't arrive and the remaining 7 did. That odds of that happening would be (1-.56)*(.56)^7.
Now take the scenario that the second person didn't arrive and the remaining 7 did. The odds would be
(0.56)(1-0.56)(0.56)^6 = (1-.56)*(.56)^7. You can run through every scenario that way and see that each time the odds are the same. There are a total of 8 different scenarios since we can choose 1 person (the non-arriver) from 8 people in eight different ways (combination).
So the overall probability of an exact booking would be [(1-.56)*(.56)^7] * 8 = 0.06079
- The probability that the flight has one or more empty seats is the same as the probability that the flight is NOT exactly booked NOR is it overbooked. Formally,
P(at least 1 empty seat) = 1 - P(-1 or 0 empty seats)
= 1 - P(overbooked) - P(exactly booked)
= 1 - 0.00967 - 0.06079
= 0.9295.
Note that, the chance of being both overbooked and exactly booked is zero, so we don't have to worry about that.
Hope that helps!
Have a great day :P
Answer:
The statement that cushion A is twice as popular as cushion B cannot be verified
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Sample size n=38
Type a size A 
Type a size B
Generally the probability of choosing cushion A P(a) is mathematically given by


Generally the equation for A to be twice as popular as B is mathematically given by

Therefore Hypothesis

Generally the equation normal approx of p value is mathematically given by



Therefore from distribution table


Therefore there is no sufficient evidence to disagree with the Null hypothesis 
Therefore the statement that cushion A is twice as popular as cushion B cannot be verified
F(x)=5x
normal domain: all real numbers
practical domain: <span>all positive integers
</span>becasue we can substituent with any positive integer in the place of x