Answer:
In general the sociocultural process in which the sense and consciousness of association with one national and cultural group changes to identification with another such group, so that the merged individual or group may partially or totally lose its original national identity. Assimilation can occur and not only on the unconscious level in primitive societies. It has been shown that even these societies have sometimes developed specific mechanisms to facilitate assimilation, e.g., adoption; mobilization, and absorption into the tribal fighting force; exogamic marriage; the client relationship between the tribal protector and members of another tribe. In more developed societies, where a stronger sense of cultural and historical identification has evolved, the mechanisms, as well as the automatic media of assimilation, become more complicated. The reaction of the assimilator group to the penetration of the assimilated increasingly enters the picture.
Various factors may combine to advance or hinder the assimilation process. Those actively contributing include the position of economic strength held by a group; the political advantages to be gained from adhesion or separation; acknowledged cultural superiority; changes in religious outlook and customs; the disintegration of one group living within another more cohesive group; the development of an "open society" by either group. Added to these are external factors, such as changes in the demographic pattern (mainly migration) or those wrought by revolution and revolutionary attitudes. Sociologists have described the man in process of assimilation as "the marginal man," both attracted and repelled by the social and cultural spheres in which he lives in a state of transition.
Explanation:
In the era of the mid-1800s, the westward expansion that has been resultant of the belief in Manifest Destiny is increased dramatically.
<h3>Why was the idea of Manifest destiny used?</h3>
The idea of Manifest Destiny was utilized to justify the forceful relocation of Native Americans and other populations from their natives during the 19th century.
With the addition of new states to the Union, the slave trade became more pressing, resulting in the start of the Civil War.
Therefore, the correct option is the first word.
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Railroads would most likely be the answer
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The Montgomery Improvement Association organized the Montgomery Bus boycott. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was the first president of this organization, so he is often given credit for organizing the boycott.
