160g of O₂ will be required to fully react with 150g of glucose when glucose is broken down in our bodies to produce carbon dioxide and water.
The breakdown of glucose in our bodies can be represented by the following reaction:
C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)
As shown in the reaction, a mole of glucose reacts with 6 moles of oxygen.
To calculate the molecular mass:
1 mole of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) = (6x12) + (12x1) + (6x16) = 180g
6 moles of oxygen= 6x (2x16) = 192g
180g of glucose reacts with 192g of oxygen. So, to calculate the amount of oxygen required to fully react with 150g of glucose=
150 x 192/180 = 160g of oxygen.
Therefore, 160g of oxygen is required to fully react with 150g of glucose.
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Stomata close when the vacuoles in the guard cells fill with water and the cells become turgid. The environmental stimulus that causes this response is the change from light to dark. During the day, heat from the sun causes evaporation in the leaves, which leads to water loss from the leaves, by way of the stomata, in a process known as transpiration. At night, the absence of the sun's heat slows the rate of evaporation, causing the vacuoles in the guard cells to fill with water by way of osmosis, causing the guard cells to become turgid and seal off the stomata.
The outside of a punnett square lists the alleles of the parents.
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