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andrew11 [14]
2 years ago
15

A compound containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen is analyzed and found to have the exact same percentage of carbon as it

has oxygen. The percentage of hydrogen is known to be 5.988%. What is the empirical formula of this compound? Confirm that your proposed formula has the correct percent composition.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Wittaler [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Since we aren't told the mass of material we have, let's assume the boss was generous, and precise, and we have 100.00 grams of the mystery compound.  We are told only that hydrogen is 5.988% and that the only other two elements are carbon and oxygen, with equal percentages.  (100%-5.988%)/2 =  47.006% of each.  See the attached table.

We now have the number of grams of each element, so let's convert that into moles of each by dividing the mass by the element's molar mass,  The result in the table is

     <u>Moles</u>

C    3.91

H    5.99

O     2.94

We need whole numbers for the empirical formula, so round to C4H6O3, the empirical formula.  Possibly acetoacetic acid, a metabolite.

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12

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Answer:

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There is no lone pair involved, so, It is of type AB₃.

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5 0
3 years ago
At a certain temperature the rate of this reaction is first order in HI with a rate constant of 0.0632 s
kirza4 [7]

Answer:

28.037\ \text{s}

Explanation:

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t = Time taken

For first order reaction we have the relation

kt=\ln\dfrac{[A]_0}{[A]}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{\ln\dfrac{[A]_0}{[A]}}{k}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{\ln\dfrac{[A]_0}{0.17[A]_0}}{0.0632}\\\Rightarrow t=28.037\ \text{s}

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8 0
3 years ago
The specific heat capacity of a certain type of cooking oil is 1.75 J/(g⋅∘C). What is the amount of heat exchanged when the temp
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Answer:

Q = -811440 J

Explanation:

Given data:

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Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 23°C - 191 °C

ΔT = -168°C

Q = 2760 g ×1.75 J/g.°C  ×-168°C

Q = -811440 J

Negative sign show heat is released.

6 0
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Answer:

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*calcium chloride dihydrate

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*sodium acetate trihydrate

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*sodium hydroxide

Explanation:

Are the components of salt

8 0
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