B, the fourteenth amendment. I hope that answered your question!
The given quote is also known as the elastic clause because it gives Congress flexibility in the types of legislation that passes
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Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:
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Clause 18 of Section 8 of Article 1 of U.S. Constitution is also known as the ‘general clause’ or ‘elastic clause’ or ‘sweeping clause’ because it gives the legislature the power to make new legislation for exercising the powers provided in clause 1-17 of the Article.
This clause act as a residuary power and comes to the aid of the Congress when any specific power is not bestowed under clause 1-17 but it is necessary to make law on the matter in order to exercise any power mentioned in preceding clauses.
Answer:
Constitutionalism is a political movement and philosophy that states that the ruling power is bound to respect certain rights of its subjects. According to modern constitutionalism, the form of government must be based on a constitution.
Constitutionalism includes both the empowerment and the limitation of power, both granting power and specifying its scope and purpose. Constitutionalism is considered to promote the principles of the rule of law, the principle of predictability, and to prevent arbitrary administration of justice. According to constitutionalism, laws and judgments in countries with common law can be declared invalid because they are contrary to the constitution if it is done in accordance with the principle of transparency, usually by a constitutional court or a court with similar jurisdiction.
A state is a polity under a system of governance with a monopoly on force. There is no undisputed definition of a state.[1][2] A widely used definition from the German sociologist Max Weber is that a "state" is a polity that maintains a monopoly on the legitimate use of violence, although other definitions are not uncommon.[3][4] A state is not synonymous with a government, as stateless governments like the Iroquois Confederacy exist.[5]