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wolverine [178]
2 years ago
9

The population of Fantasy City doubles each month. When will the city be half populated if it will be fully populated in 10 mont

hs.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Wewaii [24]2 years ago
4 0

Using an exponential function, it is found that the city will be half populated in 9 months.

The population of Fantasy City doubles each month, hence, after t months, the population is given by:

P(t) = P(0)2^{t}

  • In which P(0) is the initial population.

Fully populated in 10 months, hence, the full population is:

P(10) = P(0)2^{10} = 1024P(0)

Hence, half populated is P(t) = \frac{1024P(0)}{2} = 512P(0), hence:

P(t) = P(0)2^{t}

512P(0) = P(0)2^{t}

2^t = 512

2^t = 2^9

t = 9

The city will be half populated in 9 months.

To learn more about exponential functions, you can take a look at brainly.com/question/25537936

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Light bulbs manufactured at a certain factory have a 3% probability of being defective. what is the probability that 5 out of a
lbvjy [14]

A common discrete distribution is used in statistics, as opposed to a continuous distribution is called a Binomial distribution. The probability that 5 out of a shipment of 30 will be defective is 0.001617.

<h3>What is Binomial distribution?</h3>

A common discrete distribution is used in statistics, as opposed to a continuous distribution is called a Binomial distribution. It is given by the formula,

P(x) = ⁿCₓ pˣ q⁽ⁿ⁻ˣ⁾

Where,

x is the number of successes needed,

n is the number of trials or sample size,

p is the probability of a single success, and

q is the probability of a single failure.

The probability of the bulb being defective is 3%(0.03) and the probability of the bulb not being defective is 97%(0.97).

Now, it is needed to be found that the probability that 5 out of a shipment of 30 will be defective can be written as,

P(x) = ⁿCₓ pˣ q⁽ⁿ⁻ˣ⁾

P(x=5) = ³⁰C₅ (0.03)⁵ (0.97)²⁵

P(x=5) = 0.001617

Hence, the probability that 5 out of a shipment of 30 will be defective is 0.001617.

Learn more about Binomial Distribution:

brainly.com/question/14565246

#SPJ2

3 0
2 years ago
In the air, it had an average speed of 16 1616 m/s m/sstart text, m, slash, s, end text. In the water, it had an average speed o
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer:

t_a = 7 s

t_w = 5 s

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

- The average speed in air v_a = 16 m/s

- The average speed in water v_w = 3 m/s

- The total distance D = 127 m

- The total time T = 12 s

Find:

How long did the stone fall in air and how long did it fall in the water?

Solution:

- Lets time taken by stone to drop through air as t_a = t_a.

- The time taken in water would be t_w = (12 - t_a)

- The total distance covered can be calculated as:

                            D = v_a*t_a+ v_w*(12 - t_a)

                            127 = 16*t_a + 3*(12 - t_a)

Simplify and solve for t:

                            91 = 16*t_a - 3t_a

                            13*t_a = 91

                            t_a = 7 s

                            t_w = 5 s

                           

8 0
3 years ago
Barney &amp; Noblet customers can choose to purchase a membership for $25 per year Members receive 10% off all store purchases
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

  1. $70
  2. y = 25 + 0.9x
  3. $250

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 10% of $50 is $5, so the purchases would come to $50 -5 = $45. Added to the $25 membership fee, the total cost for the year would be

  $45 +25 = $70

2. The member pays $25 even if no purchases are made. Then any purchases are 100% - 10% = 90% of the marked price. So, the total is ...

  y = 25 + 0.90x

3. $25 is 10% of $250, so that is the amount the member would have to purchase to break even on cost.

If you like, you can compare the cost without the membership (x) to the cost with the membership (25+.9x) and see where those costs are equal.

  x = 25 +0.9x . . . . . x is the spending level at which there is no advantage

  0.1x = 25 . . . . . . . . subtract 0.9x

  25/0.1 = x = 250 . . . divide by 0.1

4 0
3 years ago
Which pair of terms are like terms?
sdas [7]

Answer:

b: -2y and 4y

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is option B

-2y and 4y are like terms because they have the same algebraic alphabet at the back of their coefficients.

6 0
3 years ago
Jamal earns $40 washing 5 windows. At this rate, how many windows did Jamal wash to earn $80?​
Alja [10]
10 windows : divide 40/5=8
Then divide 80/8 =10
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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