Answer:
d. pxp +2pq
Explanation:
The formula for genotype frequency for a population in Hardy-Weinburg equilibrium is as under:
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
where, p = dominant allele
q = recessive allele
Here,
p² represents frequency of homozygous dominant genotype
2pq represents frequency of heterozygous genotype
q² represents frequency of homozygous recessive genotype
Also, although the genotypes p² & 2pq are different from each other yet phenotypically they both will collectively produce dominant trait i.e. free ear lobes not attached earlobes. So the term "p² + 2pq or pxp + 2pq" represents the frequency of the individuals who show the dominant phenotype in this particular population. Dominant phenotype will comprise 75% of the population.
<span>Adrenaline can change many things including increasing blood pressure, heart rate, reflexes, physical and psychological capabilities, and many more. When under stress, adrenaline is released to help the body defend itself from that stress. That's why when children are drowning, for example, those saving them must be extremely careful because a child can due to adrenaline become even stronger than an adult and can accidentaly drown the adult.</span>
Answer:
when you dont enough water this is what would happens to your body
water is an essential for human life any deficit in normal body water though dehydration sickness exercise or heat stress can make us feel rotten. first we feel thirsty and fatigued and may develop a mild headache. This leads to various symptoms of dehydration including thirst and dry mouth, decreased urine output, muscle cramps, headache, lightheadedness, sleepiness and a lack of tear production. When the eyes stop producing tears, they are no longer properly lubricated, which can lead to dry eye, eye strain and vision problems.
Explanation
hope this helps
Answer:
Cellular respiration that proceeds in the absence of oxygen is anaerobic respiration. Cellular respiration that proceeds in the presence of oxygen is aerobic respiration. Anaerobic respiration evolved prior to aerobic respiration.