A rational number is simply a term that can be expressed as a fraction. Otherwise, that is an irrational number. So, you can use a calculator to verify if the number is rational or not.
The key characteristic of an irrational number is when it contains a long line of decimal places. For example, the term π and the Euler's number e are irrational numbers. The exact values of π and e are 3.14159 and <span>2.71828182846, respectively. In reality, those decimal places go on a long way. Particularly, </span>π<span> has a total of 2.7 trillion digits. Numbers inside radicals or roots can also be irrational numbers. For example </span>√3 is irrational because it is equal to 1.732050808. However, not all radicals are irrational. For example √15.3664 is equal to 98/25 or 3.92. That is a rational number. So, therefore, use the calculator to know the exact value of the term to properly distinguish rational from irrational.
Answer:
<em>The length of the actual ship is 125 meters.</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Scaling</u>
Objects can be represented in a reduced or augmented size by using scaling which is basically multiplying or dividing by a constant factor. We use scaling for example, when representing geographic locations on a map.
A model ship is built to a scale of 1 cm: 5 m. This means that each centimeter of the model represents an actual length of 5 m.
The length of the model is 25 cm, thus the real ship has a length of 25*5 = 125 m.
The length of the actual ship is 125 meters.
