Find the average rate of change from x = -6 to x= -1
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Given:
A figure of dilation and the center of dilation is O.
To find:
The value of y.
Solution:
The distance between center and vertex of image (d') is proportional to the distance between center and the corresponding vertex of original figure (d).
Where, k is the scale factor or constant of proportionality.
So, the scale factor for the given dilation is
We know that,
Divide both sides by 9.
Therefore, the value of y is 12.
I've attached a plot of one such cross-section (orange) over the region in the x-y plane (blue), including the bounding curves (red). (I've set 
for this example.)
The length of each cross section (the side lying in the base) has length determined by the horizontal distance
between the y-axis 
and the curve 
. In terms of 
, this distance is 
. The height of each cross section is twice the value of , so the area of each rectangular cross section should be 
.
This means the volume would be given by the integral
The length of each cross section (the side lying in the base) has length determined by the horizontal distance
This means the volume would be given by the integral