Natural selection is the process that result in the adaptation of an organism to environment by means of selectively reproducing changes in its genotype, or genetic constitution. It is the a key mechanism of evolution. Charles Darwin popularised the term "natural selection" contrasting it with artificial selection, which is intentional, whereas natural selection is not.
To make it simple, let's have a group of beetle composing of green and some are brown as an example. here, there is a variation in traits. Since the environment could not support continuous population growth, not all species can reproduce to their full potential. Green beetles can easily be eaten by other species like birds compared to brown beetles. The surviving brown beetles will then generate brown offsprings because their trait has a genetic basis. Since more brown beetles survive and becomes more common in the population, the process continues until all individuals will eventually be brown. so basically, if you have variation, differential reproduction, and heredity, you will have evolution by natural selection as an outcome.
Sounds like a multiple choice question, may I have the options?
Mendel observed phenotypic traits during the cross of pea plants. Subsequently, he noted each trait had only two forms.
<h3>Mendel's Experiments</h3>
Mendel crossed pure-breeding pea plants, and then he crossed hybrid generations, as well crossed the hybrid progeny back to parental lines.
From these crosses, Mendel observed the descendence and then formulated a series of inheritance principles.
Mendel noted traits can be divided into dominant and recessive phenotypic characteristics.
Dominant characteristics were inherited in an unaltered manner after hybridization of true breeding [plants.
Learn more about Mendel's experiments here:
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Answer:
The answers are
A:There are three domains
D:The domains include Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
F:There are six kingdoms.
Explanation:
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