Answer:
<em>A</em><em>.</em>
<em>The correct answer would be A. ratio of surface area to volume .The cells are mostly spherical in shape.The surface area of the sphere = 4πr²The volume of the sphere = (4πr³)/3Thus, the increase in size would increase the volume (r³) more as compared to the increase in surface area (r²).The ratio of surface area to volume would decrease due to which the diffusion rate would not be efficient enough to distribute the essential elements throughout the volume of the cell.</em>
Explanation:
<em>R</em><em>a</em><em>t</em><em>i</em><em>o</em><em> </em><em>o</em><em>f</em><em> </em><em>t</em><em>h</em><em>e</em><em> </em><em>s</em><em>u</em><em>r</em><em>f</em><em>a</em><em>c</em><em>e</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em>r</em><em>e</em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>t</em><em>o</em><em> </em>volume.
DNA polymerases are responsible for building the DNA chain.
DNA Polymerases- All living things have a particular type of enzymes called DNA polymerase. DNA replication and DNA repair and upkeep are two of its primary functions. The enzyme is essential for the generational transfer of genetic information.
Enzyme- Proteins called enzymes aid in accelerating our bodies' chemical processes, or metabolism. Some compounds are created, while others are broken down.
DNA- Deoxyribonucleic acid, also known as DNA, is the molecule that carries the genetic material necessary for an organism's growth and operation. The structure of DNA is a double helix, which is made up of two connected strands that loop around one another to resemble a twisted ladder.
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Answer:
Bacteria take DNA from their environment.
Explanation:
"Bacteria take DNA from their environment" is what best describes transformation in bacteria.
Trees remove some of this carbon dioxide from the air through photosynthesis and store that carbon in their tissues and in the soil. Deforestation reduces the removal component of this cycle, further increasing the carbon dioxide in the air. This results in an increase in temperature, an effect known as global warming.
<u>Answer:</u>
The process of "Osmosis" is modeled in the plant cell diagrams seen here.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Osmosis is the natural gross migration of solvent particles into a zone of higher solute concentration via a selectively permeable membrane, in the path that seeks to balance the amounts of solvents on both the ends. Osmosis as biological membranes are semipermeable, is a critical mechanism in biological systems.
Such membranes are usually impenetrable to massive and polar molecules like polysaccharides, ions and proteins while being porous to hydrophobic or non-polar molecules like lipids and to small molecules as carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitric oxides and nitrogen.