Evaluate the following expressions given the functions below: t(x) = -4(x + 12) Let: t(a)

N is a positive integer

Murrr4er [49]

Part (1)

n is some positive integer. Let's say for now that n is even. So n = 2k, for some integer k

This means n-1 = 2k-1 is odd since subtracting 1 from an even number leads to an odd number.

Now multiply n with n-1 to get

n(n-1) = 2k(2k-1) = 2m

where m = k(2k-1) is an integer

The result 2m is even showing that n(n-1) is even

------------

Let's say that n is odd this time. That means n = 2k+1 for some integer k

And also n-1 = 2k+1-1 = 2k showing n-1 is even

Now multiply n and n-1

n(n-1) = (2k+1)(2k) = 2k(2k+1) = 2m

where m = k(2k+1) is an integer

We've shown that n(n-1) is even here as well.

------------

So overall, n(n-1) is even regardless if n is even or if n is odd.

Either n or n-1 will be even. If you multiply an even number with any number, the result will be even.

=======================================================

Part (2)

n is some positive integer

2n is always even since 2 is a factor of 2n

2n+1 is always odd because we're adding 1 to an even number. The sequence of integers goes even,odd,even,odd, etc and it does this forever.

-----------

Another way to see how 2n+1 is odd is to divide 2n+1 over 2 and you'll find that we get (2n+1)/2 = 2n/2+1/2 = n+0.5

The 0.5 at the end is not an integer, so there's no way that (2n+1)/2 is an integer; therefore 2n+1 is odd.

6 0

2 years ago

The following table shows a portion of a four-year amortization schedule. A 4-year amortization schedule. The loan amount or pri

yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

Option c. $ 9,543.97

Explanation:

The row for month 25 shows that after twenty-five payments the balance of the loan is $10,356.03

You are told that the loan amount or principal is $ 19,900.

From those two data, you can calculate how much of the principal has been paid off after 25 months, because the amount paid off is equal to the loan less the balance after 25 payments:

Principal paid off = $ 19,900 - $ 10,356.03 = $9,543.97

8 0

3 years ago

1. The height of a triangle is 6 m more than its base. The area of the triangle is 56 m². What is the length of the base? Enter

Elodia [21]

Answers:
1. 8 m
2. 17 m
3. 7 cm
4. 2 s

Explanations:

1. Let x = length of the base
x + 6 = height of the base

Then, the area of the triangle is given by

(Area) = (1/2)(base)(height)
56 = (1/2)(x)(x + 6)
56 = (1/2)(x²  + 6x)

Using the symmetric property of equations, we can interchange both sides of equations so that

(1/2)(x²  + 6x) = 56

Multiplying both sides by 2, we have

x² + 6x = 112

The right side should be 0. So, by subtracting both sides by 112, we have

x² + 6x - 112 = 112 - 112
x² + 6x - 112 = 0

By factoring, x² + 6x - 112 = (x - 8)(x + 14). So, the previous equation becomes

(x - 8)(x +14) = 0

So, either

x - 8 = 0 or x + 14 = 0

Thus, x = 8 or x = -14. However, since x represents the length of the base and the length is always positive, it cannot be negative. Hence, x = 8. Therefore, the length of the base is 8 cm.

2. Let x = length of increase in both length and width of the rectangular garden

Then,

14 + x = length of the new rectangular garden
12 + x = width of the new rectangular garden

So,

(Area of the new garden) = (length of the new garden)(width of the new garden)

255 = (14 + x)(12 + x) (1)

Note that

(14 + x)(12 + x) = (x + 14)(x + 12)
= x(x + 14) + 12(x + 14)
= x² + 14x + 12x + 168
= x² + 26x + 168

So, the equation (1) becomes

255 = x² + 26x + 168

By symmetric property of equations, we can interchange the side of the previous equation so that

x² + 26x + 168 = 255

To make the right side becomes 0, we subtract both sides by 255:

x² + 26x + 168 - 255 = 255 - 255
x² + 26x - 87 = 0

To solve the preceding equation, we use the quadratic formula.

First, we let

a = numerical coefficient of x² = 1

Note: if the numerical coefficient is hidden, it is automatically = 1.

b = numerical coefficient of x = 26
c = constant term = - 87

Then, using the quadratic formula

$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac} }{2a} = \frac{-26 \pm \sqrt{26^2 - 4(1)(-87)} }{2(1)} 
\newline x = \frac{-26 \pm \sqrt{1,024} }{2}
\newline
\newline x = \frac{-26 \pm 32 }{2}$

So,

$x = \frac{-26 + 32 }{2} \text{ or } x = \frac{-26 - 32 }{2}
\newline x = \frac{6 }{2} \text{ or } x = \frac{-58 }{2}
\newline \boxed{ x = 3 \text{ or } x = -29}$

Since x represents the amount of increase, x should be positive.

Hence x = 3.

Therefore, the length of the new garden is given by

14 + x = 14 + 3 = 17 m.

3. The area of the shaded region is given by

(Area of shaded region) = π(outer radius)² - π(inner radius)²
= π(2x)² - π6²
= π(4x² - 36)

Since the area of the shaded region is 160π square centimeters,

π(4x² - 36) = 160π

Dividing both sides by π, we have

4x² - 36 = 160

Note that this equation involves only x² and constants. In these types of equation we get rid of the constant term so that one side of the equation involves only x² so that we can solve the equation by getting the square root of both sides of the equation.

Adding both sides of the equation by 36, we have

4x² - 36 + 36 = 160 + 36
4x² = 196

Then, we divide both sides by 4 so that

x² = 49

Taking the square root of both sides, we have

$x = \pm 7$

Note: If we take the square root of both sides, we need to add the plus minus sign $(\pm)$ because equations involving x² always have 2 solutions.

So, x = 7 or x = -7.

But, x cannot be -7 because 2x represents the length of the outer radius and so x should be positive.

Hence x = 7 cm

4. At time t, h(t) represents the height of the object when it hits the ground. When the object hits the ground, its height is 0. So,

h(t) = 0 (1)

Moreover, since $v_0 = 27$ and $h_0 = 10$ ,

h(t) = -16t² + 27t + 10 (2)

Since the right side of the equations (1) and (2) are both equal to h(t), we can have

-16t² + 27t + 10 = 0

To solve this equation, we'll use the quadratic formula.

Note: If the right side of a quadratic equation is hard to factor into binomials, it is practical to solve the equation by quadratic formula.

First, we let

a = numerical coefficient of t² = -16
b = numerical coefficient of t = 27
c = constant term = 10

Then, using the quadratic formula

$t = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac} }{2a} = \frac{-27 \pm \sqrt{27^2 - 4(-16)(10)} }{2(-16)} \newline t = \frac{-27 \pm \sqrt{1,369} }{-32} \newline \newline t = \frac{-27 \pm 37 }{32}$

So,

$t = \frac{-27 + 37 }{-32} \text{ or } t = \frac{-27 - 37 }{-32} \newline t = \frac{-10}{32} \text{ or } t = \frac{-64 }{-32} \newline \boxed{ t = -0.3125 \text{ or } t = 2}$

Since t represents the amount of time, t should be positive.

Hence t = 2. Therefore, it takes 2 seconds for the object to hit the ground.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which relation has both domain and range of all real numbers

Mama L [17]

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

All real numbers means all numbers positive and negative

Therefore, it would have to be C because the others dont have both positives and negatives for their domain and range reaches

4 0

3 years ago

Convert 89/10 into a mixed number

kompoz [17]

Answer:

8 9/10

Step-by-step explanation:

89 goes into 10 8 times.

8x10=80.

89-80=9

So the answer is 8 9/10

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers