Answer:
B) The mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products,
Explanation:
Given that the reaction is balanced, the mass of the reactants must equal to the mass of the products.
We know this by virtue of the law of conservation of mass.
The law of conservation of mass states that "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but atoms are rearranged".
Therefore, if the reaction is chemically balanced, the mass of reactants must be the same as the mass of the products in the reaction.
The second choice is the right one.
Answer:
<u>d. Transport proteins within the membrane serve as a tunnel for molecules to enter the cell.
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Explanation:
Solutes are typically moved across the cell through either passive or active transport. The cells, surrounded by a bilipid layer or plasma membrane is amphiphlic- its polar, hydrophilic lipid heads face outwards, while their non-polar hydrophobic lipid tails face inwards towards each other.
While lipid-soluble molecules move across the layer easily, it is also difficult for charged and also large molecules to move across its surface, into the cell. Transmembrane channels, <u>embedded within the membrane</u>, help to maintain selective permeability as transport proteins, pores and gated channels. Simple diffusion happens as a method of passive transport in cells through plasma membranes.
The solutes travel through the plasma membrane in the process of diffusion from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration; this occurs without the use of energy. <u>Molecules moving against their concentration require active transport mechanism to cross the membrane</u>.
C. evaporation of sweat warms the body
They are called <span>nucleotides. </span>
Cells need both genes, and each cell inherits half of the genes from both cell parents.