Ken, the agent, violated the law of agency
In this particular instance, when Ken told the the buyer that the seller would take a lower price than what was on the listing in order to close the sale faster and then told the buyer exactly which price they should offer, Ken, who is the agent, has now violated the law of agency
Answer:
Do = $2.00
D1= Do(1+g)1 = $2(1+0.2)1 = $2.40
D2= Do(1+g)2 = $2(1+0.2)2 = $2.88
D3= Do(1+g)3 = $2(1+0.2)3 = $3.456
D4= Do(1+g)4 = $2(1+0.2)4 = $4.1472
D5= Do(1+g)5 = $2(1+0.2)5 = $4.97664
PHASE 1
V1 = D1/1+ke + D2/(1+ke)2 + D3/(1+ke)3 +D4/(1+ke)4 + D5/(1+ke)5
V1 = 2.40/(1+0.15) + 2.88/(1+0.15)2 + 3.456/(1+0.15)3 + 4.1472/(1+0.15)4 + 4.97664/(1+0.15)5
V1 = $2.0870 + $2.1777 + $2.2723 + $2.3712 + $2.4742
V1 = $11.3824
PHASE 2
V2 = DN(1+g)/ (Ke-g )(1+k e)n
V2 = $4.97664(1+0.02)/(0.15-0.02)(1+0.02)5
V2 = $5.0762/0.1435
V2 = $35.3742
Po = V1 + V2
Po = $11.3824 + $35.3742
Po = $46.76
Explanation: This is a typical question on valuation of shares with two growth rate regimes. In the first phase, the value of the share would be obtained by capitalizing the dividend for each year by the cost of equity of the company. The dividend for year 1 to year 5 was obtained by subjecting the current dividend paid(Do) to growth rate. The growth rate In the first regime was 20%.
In the second phase, the value of shares would be calculated by taking cognizance of the second growth rate of 2%. In this phase, the last dividend paid in year 5 would be discounted at the appropriate discount rate after it has been adjusted for growth.
Answer:
$3,800
Explanation:
The computation of the after-tax benefit is shown below:
= Annual dinner club membership cost - annual dinner club membership cost × her marginal tax rate
= $5,000 - $5,000 × 24%
= $5,000 - $1,200
= $3,800
We simply deduct her tax expense from the annual dinner club membership cost so that the accurate amount can come.
All other information which is given is not relevant. Hence, ignored it
Answer: targeting
Explanation: In simple words, targeting strategies refers to the strategy involving the selection of potential customers and product that will be offered to those customers.
In the given case, Chandler is doing a minor change in the presentation of the goods offered so that he can target different type of customers. In the first store he is trying to target the high value customers by arranging the goods in a sophisticated manner and in the second one he is targeting the common customer.
Hence from the above we can conclude that Kumar is using different targeting strategies.