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2 years ago

Which data storage or software tool is used to unify vast amounts of raw data of all types from across an organization

1 answer:

4 0

A data lake is a type of repository that stores large sets of raw data of all types from across an organization.

A data lake is a central location in which to store all data, regardless of its source or format, for an organization at any scale.

<h3>Characteristics of a data lake</h3>

It is low cost, easily scalable, and are often used with applied machine learning analytics.

It allows to import any type of data from multiple sources in its native format, this allows organizations to scale in the size of the data as needed.

Therefore, we can conclude data lakes are a vital component in data management as it stores all data across an organization.

Learn more about data lakes here: brainly.com/question/23182700

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Unlike a virtual image, a real image

IRINA_888 [86]

C.cannot be viewed on a screen

4 0

3 years ago

[1] Please find all the candidate keys and the primary key (or composite primary key) Candidate Key: _______________________ Pri

AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

1. The atomic attributes can't be a primary key because the values in the respective attributes should be unique.

So, the size of the primary key should be more than one.

In order to find the candidate key, let the functional dependencies be obtained.

The functional dependencies are :

Emp_ID -> Name, DeptID, Marketing, Salary

Name -> Emp_ID

DeptID -> Emp_ID

Marketing -> Emp_ID

Course_ID -> Course Name

Course_Name -> Course_ID

Date_Completed -> Course_Name

Closure of attribute { Emp_ID, Date_Completed } is { Emp_ID, Date_Completed , Name, DeptID, Marketing, Salary, Course_Name, Course_ID}

Closure of attribute { Name , Date_Completed } is { Name, Date_Completed , Emp_ID , DeptID, Marketing, Salary, Course_Name, Course_ID}

Closure of attribute { DeptID, Date_Completed } is { DeptID, Date_Completed , Emp_ID,, Name, , Marketing, Salary, Course_Name, Course_ID}

Closure of attribute { Marketing, Date_Completed } is { Marketing, Date_Completed , Emp_ID,, Name, DeptID , Salary, Course_Name, Course_ID}.

So, the candidate keys are :

{ Emp_ID, Date_Completed }

{ Name , Date_Completed }

{ DeptID, Date_Completed }

{ Marketing, Date_Completed }

Only one candidate key can be a primary key.

So, the primary key chosen be { Emp_ID, Date_Completed }..

The functional dependencies are :

Emp_ID -> Name, DeptID, Marketing, Salary

Name -> Emp_ID

DeptID -> Emp_ID

Marketing -> Emp_ID

Course_ID -> Course Name

Course_Name -> Course_ID

Date_Completed -> Course_Name

For a relation to be in 2NF, there should be no partial dependencies in the set of functional dependencies.

The first F.D. is

Emp_ID -> Name, DeptID, Marketing, Salary

Here, Emp_ID -> Salary ( decomposition rule ). So, a prime key determining a non-prime key is a partial dependency.

So, a separate table should be made for Emp_ID -> Salary.

The tables are R1(Emp_ID, Name, DeptID, Marketing, Course_ID, Course_Name, Date_Completed)

and R2( Emp_ID , Salary)

The following dependencies violate partial dependency as a prime attribute -> prime attribute :

Name -> Emp_ID

DeptID -> Emp_ID

Marketing -> Emp_ID

The following dependencies violate partial dependency as a non-prime attribute -> non-prime attribute :

Course_ID -> Course Name

Course_Name -> Course_ID

So, no separate tables should be made.

The functional dependency Date_Completed -> Course_Name has a partial dependency as a prime attribute determines a non-prime attribute.

So, a separate table is made.

The final relational schemas that follows 2NF are :

R1(Emp_ID, Name, DeptID, Marketing, Course_ID, Course_Name, Date_Completed)

R2( Emp_ID , Salary)

R3 (Date_Completed, Course_Name, Course_ID)

For a relation to be in 3NF, the functional dependencies should not have any transitive dependencies.

The functional dependencies in R1(Emp_ID, Name, DeptID, Marketing, Date_Completed) is :

Emp_ID -> Name, DeptID, Marketing

This violates the transitive property. So, no table is created.

The functional dependencies in R2 ( Emp_ID , Salary) is :

Emp_ID -> Salary

The functional dependencies in R3 (Date_Completed, Course_Name, Course_ID) are :

Date_Completed -> Course_Name

Course_Name -> Course_ID

Here there is a transitive dependency as a non- prime attribute ( Course_Name ) is determining a non-attribute ( Course_ID ).

So, a separate table is made with the concerned attributes.

The relational schemas which support 3NF re :

R1(Emp_ID, Name, DeptID, Course_ID, Marketing, Date_Completed) with candidate key as Emp_ID.

R2 ( Emp_ID , Salary) with candidate key Emp_ID.

R3 (Date_Completed, Course_Name ) with candidate key Date_Completed.

R4 ( Course_Name, Course_ID ). with candidate keys Course_Name and Course_ID.

6 0

3 years ago

The L-exclusion problem is a variant of the starvation-free mutual exclusion problem. We make two changes: as many as L threads

vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

The solution is as follows.

class LFilters implements Lock {

int[] lvl;

int[] vic;

public LFilters(int n, int l) {

lvl = new int[max(n-l+1,0)];

vic = new int[max(n-l+1,0)];

for (int i = 0; i < n-l+1; i++) {

lvl[i] = 0;

}

public void lock() {

int me = ThreadID.get();

for (int i = 1; i < n-l+1; i++) { // attempt level i

lvl[me] = i;

vic[i] = me;

// rotate while conflicts exist

int above = l+1;

while (above > l && vic[i] == me) {

above = 0;

for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) {

if (lvl[k] >= i) above++;

}

public void unlock() {

int me = ThreadID.get();

lvl[me] = 0;

}

Explanation:

The code is presented above in which the a class is formed which has two variables, lvl and vic. It performs the operation of lock as indicated above.

6 0

3 years ago

.Choose the extention of Scratch Project<br><br><br> .sb2<br><br> jpeg<br><br> .exls

Ratling [72]

Answer:

I know about .sb3, and it similar to .sb2

that might be your answer.

Explanation:

jpeg is for pictures and .exls is Microsoft's excel

extension.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How did technology change the world

Crank

Answer:

Technology has changed the world for the better.

Explanation:

Without technology, many of the things we take for advantage, such as, credit cards, calling people from far distances, heck even being able to call to across the world from where you are right now. Technology has revolutionized many things we use commonly on a day-to-day basis.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers