Answer:
The differential equation is 
Step-by-step explanation:
Differential equation for the rate of change in radiation level:
Radiation level is R.
Rate of change indicates that the radiation level R varies in function of time t, which mathematically means that we have:

After the reactor is shut down, the radiation from the nitrogen-17 decreases in such a way that the rate of change in the radiation level is directly proportional to the radiation level.
Rate of change is k. Decreases means that k is negative. Proportional to the radiation level of R means that -k multiplies R. So the differential equation is:

For this question, it would be most effective to use an algebraic expression to more easily show what the question is asking. If we use the variable "k" to show the distance in km that he cycled on Sunday, we know that the amount he cycled on Saturday equals k + 12, and the amount that he cycled on the weekend should be the amount of Saturday plus the amount of Sunday. If we write this as an equation we say:
k + k + 12 = 38
=> 2k + 12 = 38
Now we can just rearrange and solve for k:
=> 2k = 26
=> k = 26/2 = 13
Therefore Patrick cycled 13km on Sunday
To solve the answer, we just add 12km to the value for Sunday like so:
12 + 13 = the amount he cycled on Sunday
Hope this helped, remember to please try and understand the maths as well as the answer :))
1 cm is the base of the triangle
V(cylinder)= πr²h
d=2r,
d is diameter, r is radius.
When diameter is tripled, a new diameter D=3d,
new radius R=3d/2=(3*2r)/2=3r
R=3r
V(new cylinder)= πR²h = π(3r)²h=9πr²h
V(new cylinder)/V(cylinder)=9πr²h/πr²h=9
Volume new cylinder 9 times more the volume of old cylinder.