Answer:
Alice's public key
Explanation:A Public key is a key that can be used for verifying digital signatures generated using a corresponding private key which must have been sent to the user by the owner of the digital signature.
Public keys are made available to everyone required and they made up of long random numbers.
A digital signature signed with a person's private key can only be verified using the person's private key.
Complete Question:
Determine the number of cache sets (S), tag bits (t), set index bits (s), and block offset bits (b) for a 4096-byte cache using 32-bit memory addresses, 8-byte cache blocks and a 8-way associative design. The cache has :
Cache size = 1024 bytes, sets t = 26.8, tag bits, s = 3.2, set index bit =2
Answer:
Check below for explanations
Explanation:
Cache size = 4096 bytes = 2¹² bytes
Memory address bit = 32
Block size = 8 bytes = 2³ bytes
Cache line = (cache size)/(Block size)
Cache line = 
Cache line = 2⁹
Block offset = 3 (From 2³)
Tag = (Memory address bit - block offset - Cache line bit)
Tag = (32 - 3 - 9)
Tag = 20
Total number of sets = 2⁹ = 512
"A Buffer overflow" vulnerability exploit resulted from the attacker's actions.
Whenever a software or an application writes too much data into a buffer, causing neighboring storage regions to have been corrupted as a consequence, this could be determined as Buffer overflow.
⇒ There are two kinds of Buffer overflow attacks such as:
- <u>Stack-based</u> - It will become more popular to use such memory, as well as that's only available during implementation of any code.
- <u>Heap-based</u> - Those attacks seem to be more difficult to execute because they entail overflowing overall storage capacity allotted for a program further than the space needed for something like the program's present activities.
Thus we can say that the correct answer is a Buffer overflow.
Learn more about Buffer overflow here:
brainly.com/question/4952591
So that they can lower the I2R losses
Answer:
The correct answer is E. MP3
Explanation:
MP3 (formally MPEG-1 Audio Layer III or MPEG-2 Audio Layer III) is a coding format for digital audio. MP3 as a file format commonly designates files containing an elementary stream of MPEG-1 audio and video encoded data, without other complexities of the MP3 standard. The MP3 format makes it possible to compress a song into a file small enough to be uploaded, downloaded, emailed, and stored on a hard drive.