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Vitek1552 [10]
3 years ago
12

Hello! Could someone please answer this question because I have a test tomorrow. Okay, how are ions formed?

Biology
1 answer:
konstantin123 [22]3 years ago
5 0

ions are electrically charged particles formed when atoms lose or gain electrons

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A response that is uniquely directed against pathogenic bordetella pertussis would involve what component?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

Antibodies

Explanation:

Bordetella pertussis is an obligate human pathogen and is the etiological agent of whooping cough. It is known to be an opportunistic organism.

The pathogenic mechanism of Bordetella pertussis is also known as virulence factor. These virulence factors are known to include adhesins such as filamentous haemagglutinin, fimbriae and pertactin, which allow B. pertussis to bind to ciliated epithelial cells in the upper respiratory tract.

It is known to be the agent of whooping cough, a highly contagious respiratory disease, dramatic for infants and also for elderly and pregnant women.

In this case, the antibodies will be the response that is uniquely directed against the organism. It is said earlier that this organism is an opportunistic one, this means that it causes infection when the immunity is down. So, when the immunity is empowered , it will definitely fight against the organism

3 0
3 years ago
Birds are called glorified reptiles.why?​
Anton [14]

Because of their resemblance and relationship to prehistoric reptiles and many people think that birds descended from dinosaurs

5 0
3 years ago
If a homozygous black bull is mated with a homozygous white cow and the calf is gray, this would be an example of ________. howe
I am Lyosha [343]

The first statement above is an example of incomplete dominance. If the calf has black and white spots then that’s an example of codominance.

 

Incomplete dominance is a form of transitional inheritance in which one allele for an explicit trait is not entirely expressed over its paired allele. This effects in a third phenotype in which the expressed physical trait is a mixture of the phenotypes of both alleles.

 

Codominance<span> is a form of dominance by which the alleles of a gene pair in a heterozygote are wholly expressed. This effects in offspring with a phenotype that is neither dominant or recessive. A usual example showing this type of dominance is the ABO blood group system.</span>

<span> </span>

4 0
3 years ago
A lab group was working and did not turn off their hot plate. They left their beaker on it with water boiling and a thermometer
Sloan [31]

Answer:

It is always important to turn off the hot plate because objects around it can catch on fire, things could explode if something is left on it, or someone could get injured.

Yes, you can tell if the water is boiling or if there is steam in the beaker/condensation.

Hope that helps and have a great day!

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following statements regarding genotypes and phenotypes is false? Alleles are alternate forms of a gene. The expres
zhenek [66]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Homozygous mean a pair of alleles that are the same. Hence the root word homo- which means same. If the alleles were different, we would call this pairing a heterozygous pair, with the root word hetero- meaning different. An example of a homozygous pair would be AA, two dominant allele, or aa, two recessive alleles, while a heterozygous pair would be Aa, one dominant and one recessive allele.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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