20 more than the price of the meal is 20+p. Option-B is correct.
Given that,
The expression we have to get from 20 more than the price of the meal is.
Mathematical statements are called expressions if they have at least two terms that are related by an operator and contain either numbers, variables, or both. There are four types of mathematical operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
Take the price of the meal as p.
20 more than the price of the meal is 20+p.
Therefore, 20 more than the price of the meal is 20+p. Option-B is correct.
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Answer:
y = 8 when x = 2
Step-by-step explanation:
y = 4x
Answer:
0.0159
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that a common practice of airline companies is to sell more tickets for a particular flight than there are seats on the plane, because customers who buy tickets do not always show up for the flight.
Here if X is the no of persons that do not show up, then X is binomial as each trial is independent with p = 0.04 and n =150 (no of tickets sold)
The plane is overbooked if more than 150 show up
i.e. less than 2 do not show up
Hence the probability that the airline overbooked this flight
=
Simultaneous equations can be solved using inverse matrix operation.
The complete steps of Jacob's solution are:
![\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]^{-1} \cdot \left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \frac{1}{14}\left[\begin{array}{cc}3&-1\\2&4\end{array}\right] \cdot \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-22\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D3%26-1%5C%5C2%264%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-22%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right] \cdot \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-22\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-22%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \frac{1}{14} \left[\begin{array}{c}28&-84\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D28%26-84%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-6\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-6%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
We have:


Calculate the determinant of ![\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)



So, the inverse matrix becomes
![A = \frac{1}{14}\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Replace the first column with
to calculate the value of x
![x = \frac{1}{14}\left[\begin{array}{cc}2&1\\-22&3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D2%261%5C%5C-22%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
So, we have:




Replace the second column with
to calculate the value of y
![y = \frac{1}{14}\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&2\\-2&-22\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%262%5C%5C-2%26-22%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
So, we have:




Hence, the complete process is:
![\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]^{-1} \cdot \left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \frac{1}{14}\left[\begin{array}{cc}3&-1\\2&4\end{array}\right] \cdot \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-22\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D3%26-1%5C%5C2%264%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-22%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right] \cdot \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-22\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-22%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \frac{1}{14} \left[\begin{array}{c}28&-84\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D28%26-84%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-6\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-6%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
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