It is called the second war for American independence because in this war Americans fought for their rights. They fought for the rights of neutral trade. So therefore it was their second time fighting for independence.
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The correct answer is Lambert Adolphe Jacques Quetlet or
Adolphe Quetlet. He is known to be a Belgian astronomer, statistician,
mathematician and as well as a sociologist of which he was the first researcher
that took advantage of the criminal statistics.