Answers are in bold.
1. Energy from the sun is transferred to Earth's surface. Some of that energy is then transferred to the air above the surface.
2. The closer a location is to the equator the more energy it receives from the sun. Therefore a location's air temperature is affected by its distance from the equator.
3. An effect may have more than one cause. These may be linked into a chain of causes and effects.
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Answer:
D, Secondary Succession
Explanation:
The answer is D because a habitat is an organism's home, a niche is the organism's role, and primary succession is when there are changes to land that contain no soil or life. Hope this helped :3
Answer:
If the immune system has a destructive and autoimmune response, it produces specific antibodies, which bind to the receptors of the thyroid cells and destroy them thinking that they are antigens or factors not characteristic of the body.
Explanation:
This happens because the thyroid cells do not present on its surface the histocompatibility complex, which is a surface protein similar to the proper and non-proper "seal", that is, it is the demarcation by which the antibodies and the cells are guided to recognize what foreign to the organism.
The histocompatibility complex is sometimes absent or rather mutated, thus generating that these cells are considered not their own and that the antibody is a receptor in order to generate the autolysis pathway or even the immune defense pathway.
I believe it's the endoplasmic reticulum
Hope this helps!
