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Mandarinka [93]
2 years ago
15

Dave has 10 poker chips, 6 of which are red and the other 4 of which are white. Dave likes to stack his chips and flip them over

as he plays. How many different 10-chip stacks can Dave make if two stacks are not consider distinct if one can be flipped to appear identical to the other
Mathematics
1 answer:
Marina86 [1]2 years ago
8 0

The number of 10 chips stacks that Dave can make if two stacks are not considered distinct is 110.

The solution

To get the symmetric stacks, one has to subtract the symmetric stacks to know the ones that are asymmetric.

The symmetric are flipped. Given that they are double counted what we have to do is to divide through by 2.

6/2 = 3

10/2 = 5

4/2 = 2

1/2(10C6) - (5C3) + (5C3)

0.5(210-10+10)

= 110

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1.
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means that if the monthly income of John is $ 5,000 ,he can spend at most

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Or for example

if Johns monthly income is $8,000, then he can spend at most

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2.
Now, assume that the maximum amount that John can spend is y.

Then, y=15,000+1.5x

we can express x, the monthly income, in terms of y by isolating x:

y=15,000+1.5x

1.5x = y-15,000
X=y-15,000/1.5

thus, in functional notation, x, the monthly income, is a function , say g, of variable y, the max amount:
X=g(y) y-15000/1.5
since we generally use the letter x for the variable of a function, we write g again as:

G (x) x-15000/1.5
tells us that if the maximum amount that John can spend is 50,000 $, then his monthly income is 23,333 $.

3.

If John's limit is $60,000, his monthly income is
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dollars.


Answer: $ 30,000

Remark: g is called the inverse function of f, since it undoes what f does.

instead of g(x), we could use the notation
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