Answer:
1. Medical Fraud
2. No
Explanation:
I calculated it logically
Dietary supplements may also help athletes who are gaining weight or who need to address known nutritional deficiencies.
Some of the most studied include protein creatine caffeine bicarbonate and beta-alanine. No supplements are required. Instead, whole foods and a balanced nutrition plan provide the right amount of key nutrients needed to be a healthy athlete and perform at peak performance can.
These extra ingredients may seem like a good idea, but the more ingredients the higher the chance of unwanted side effects. Start with only the vitamins or minerals you want to take. Don't buy more than you need. Too much vitamin A can cause headaches and liver damage, reduce bone strength and cause birth defects. Excess iron can cause nausea and vomiting and damage the liver and other organs.
Learn more about Dietary supplements here:-brainly.com/question/1626184
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What is the “Distal Convoluted Tubule”?
Answer:
Okay
Explanation:
Human topoisomerase I plays an important role in removing positive DNA supercoils that accumulate ahead of replication forks. It also is the target for camptothecin-based anticancer drugs that act by increasing levels of topoisomerase I-mediated DNA scission. Evidence suggests that cleavage events most likely to generate permanent genomic damage are those that occur ahead of DNA tracking systems. Therefore, it is important to characterize the ability of topoisomerase I to cleave positively supercoiled DNA. Results confirm that the human enzyme maintains higher levels of cleavage with positively as opposed to negatively supercoiled substrates in the absence or presence of anticancer drugs. Enhanced drug efficacy on positively supercoiled DNA is due primarily to an increase in baseline levels of cleavage. Sites of topoisomerase I-mediated DNA cleavage do not appear to be affected by supercoil geometry. However, rates of ligation are slower with positively supercoiled substrates. Finally, intercalators enhance topoisomerase I-mediated cleavage of negatively supercoiled substrates but not positively supercoiled or linear DNA. We suggest that these compounds act by altering the perceived topological state of the double helix, making underwound DNA appear to be overwound to the enzyme, and propose that these compounds be referred to as ‘topological poisons of topoisomerase I’
When eating carbohydrates, insulin will go up
