Concordance rates between monozygotic twins vary in different studies, approximately 50%; whereas dizygotic twins was 17%. Some twin studies (Koskenvuo et al; Hoeffer et al) have found rates as low as 11.0%–13.8% among monozygotic twins, and 1.8%–4.1% among dizygotic twins.
It was believed that the magnetic field to be generated deep down in the Earth's core. But the truth is the flow of liquid iron generates electric currents, which produces magnetic fields.
But the truth is no one really knows for certain so the only thing we know is that the spin of the earth is the cause of its magnetic field
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At the West African Institute for Trypanosomiasis Research Field Station at Ugbobigha was 21·5 per cent.; this species is believed to be of major economic importance because its presence must prevent the keeping of cattle in large areas of potential grazing.
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Trypanosomiasis, both of humans and of livestock, is one of the most important factors restricting economic development in Africa today. The present paper outlines how this disease is limiting agricultural, veterinary and forestry development in the Sudan, Bechuanaland and West Africa.
The present tsetse-fly distribution is reviewed. Glossina palpalis and G. morsitans occur in the south Sudan and G. morsitans in the Ngamiland district of Bechuanaland; G. morsitans, G. palpalis and G. tachinoides are the most important species in West Africa.
These tsetse flies have altered the cattle distribution in all three regions and, in addition to causing widespread disease, have created local overstocking problems in the tsetse-free grazing areas, and have enforced nomadism on breeding herds and economic loss in slaughter cattle along the trade cattle routes in West Africa.
Human trypanosomiasis is not now such an urgent problem and public health measures have led to its control in all three areas.
Increased agricultural development, which can be a successful and economic method of reclaiming land from tsetse flies, must be intensified in all three areas.
Forest conservation policy comes into conflict with tsetse control measures only in West Africa.
Detailed tsetse-fly surveys and research, on which future plans can be firmly based, are now urgently required.
<h2>Clumped distribution</h2>
Explanation:
Clumped distribution applies to this type of example
- Clumped distribution is a type of species distribution in which individuals or plants are clustered in groups in a place
- In the given example stand of cardinal flower is observed three different times along the path in the woods
- This type of distribution may arise due the fact that plants may have dropped their seeds straight to the ground
- Stand of flowers is observed at three different times and not distributed uniformly or randomly