Answer:
8.7 million
Explanation:
About 8.7 million (give or take 1.3 million) is the new, estimated total number of species on Earth -- the most precise calculation ever offered -- with 6.5 million species on land and 2.2 million in oceans.
Explanation:
Price Determination: 6 Factors Affecting Price Determination of Product
Product Cost: The most important factor affecting the price of a product is its cost. ...
The Utility and Demand: ...
Extent of Competition in the Market: ...
Government and Legal Regulations: ...
Pricing Objectives: ...
Marketing Methods Used:
<h2>Scurvy </h2>
Explanation:
(a) Collagen is the major structural component of cartilage,bones and tendons
- The basic unit of collagen is tropocollagen and each tropocollagen consists of three coiled left handed polypeptide chains called α chains
- Generally each α chain consists of a repeating tripeptide sequence called: G-X-Y
- Here G represents glycine; X represents proline and Y represents hydroxyproline
- Rigidity of collagen molecule is due to presence of proline and hydroxyproline
- Hydroxylation of proline is catalysed by prolyl hydroxylase enzyme which use ascorbate,α ketoglutarate and oxygen
- α ketoglutarate is oxidatively decarboxylated to form carbon dioxide and succinate
- Sequence of events leading from a dietary vitamin C deficiency to symptoms such as bruising and breakdown of supporting tissues includes: tissue levels of ascorbic acid is low; enzyme prolyl hydroxylase is inactive; proline is not hydroxylated; the triple helix is inadequately stabilized; collagen breaks down; defects in tissues that depend on collagen
; tissues that depend on collagen are subject to breakdown and bruising
(b) Sailors are no longer susceptible to scurvy because fresh fruits which are the source of vitamin C source are available now
British sailors called "limeys" to this day,this term reflects the British navy's use of limes
Ribosomal RNA<span> (rRNA) associates </span>with<span> a set of </span>proteins<span> to form ribosomes. These complex structures, which physically move along an mRNA </span>molecule<span>, catalyze the assembly of amino acids into </span>protein<span> chains. They also bind tRNAs and various accessory </span>molecules<span> necessary for </span>protein<span> synthesis.</span>