Answer:
E. Gene is amplified by multiplication of cloning host
Explanation:
PCR is a very powerful technique that can help us to amplify exponentially one gene from a very small sample of DNA.
As seen in the attached image, the process begins with a single DNA molecule, for the first cycle, that DNA molecule denaturalizes into two strands, the primers bind to their complementary sides and then the DNA polymerase builds the new DNA strands. The number of copies of the gene that can be obtained with each cycle are 2ⁿ copies, where n is the cycle number.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
The human gastrointestinal microbiota or the gut microbiota or the gut flora refers to the microbes, which thrive in the digestive tracts of humans. The human gastrointestinal tract comprises the gathering of all the genomes of gut microbiota. It is the niche where the human microbiota is found.
The microbial composition of the gut microbiota differs across the digestive tract. In the small intestine and stomach, very small species of bacteria are found, while the colon comprises the densely populated microbial ecosystem. Of these over 99 percent of the bacteria found in the gut are anaerobes, as the space within the intestines is highly anaerobic.
These microbes are confined deep within the body where oxygen cannot reach as it is not supplied with the help of blood vessels. Thus, a highly anaerobic environment is witnessed deep within the intestinal regions.
The final stage of the mitotic phase is cytokinesis, during which the cytoplasmic components of the daughter cells are separated either by an actin ring (animal cells) or by cell plate formation (plant cells).
The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one: "A. a video that shows a large river that has penguin populations on both sides."
Here are the following choices:
<span>A. a video that shows a large river that has penguin populations on both sides
B. a video that shows penguin species that have different mating dances
C. a video that shows a penguin that is laying eggs
D. a video that shows penguins in a tidal pool and an open ocean</span>