Answer:
Dispersion
Explanation:
<u>Dispersion is the phenomenon of the splitting of the light into its constituent colors when it passes through the prism.</u> White light is composed of seven colors which are Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange, Red, written in the form of increasing wavelength. When the light passes through the prism it splits into these seven colors.
Answer:
So we need to add 13.46 gr of ice in order to reach the final equilibrium temperature of 49 C
Explanation:
For this case we need to use the fact that the sum for all the heats involved in the system are 0, since we assume an equilibrium state.
Data given
mass of the porcelain cup
the specific heat for the porcelain cup
initial temperature for the coffee and the porcelain cup.
Volume of the coffee.
We can convert this to m^3 and we got 0.000161m^3 and assuming the density fot the coffee equal to the water 1 Kg/m^3 the mass would be:
Specific heat for the coffee
mass of ice required
equilibrium temperature
represent the latent heat of fusin since the ice change the state to liquid.
Solution to the problem
Using this formula:
We have this:
Now we can replace and we have this:
And now we can solve for and we have:
So we need to add 13.46 gr of ice in order to reach the final equilibrium temperature of 49 C
Answer:
Explanation:
let the velocity of throw is u .
Time to reach horizontally .25 m is equal to reach .45 m vertically
t = .25 / u cos63
= .55 / u
For vertical motion
- h = - ut + 1/2 gt²
-.45 = -usin63 x .55 / u + .5 x9.8 (.55 / u )²
-.45 = - .49 + 1.48 / u²
.04 = 1.48 / u²
u² = 37
u = 6.08 m /s
Answer:
f = 5.3 Hz
Explanation:
To solve this problem, let's find the equation that describes the process, using Newton's second law
∑ F = ma
where the acceleration is
a =
B- W = m \frac{d^2 y}{dt^2 }
To solve this problem we create a change in the reference system, we place the zero at the equilibrium point
B = W
In this frame of reference, the variable y' when it is oscillating is positive and negative, therefore Newton's equation remains
B’= m
the thrust is given by the Archimedes relation
B = ρ_liquid g V_liquid
the volume is
V = π r² y'
we substitute
- ρ_liquid g π r² y’ = m \frac{d^2 y'}{dt^2 }
this differential equation has a solution of type
y = A cos (wt + Ф)
where
w² = ρ_liquid g π r² /m
angular velocity and frequency are related
w = 2π f
we substitute
4π² f² = ρ_liquid g π r² / m
f =
calculate
f =
f = 5.3 Hz